Anti-arrhythmics Flashcards

1
Q

Class Ia type

A

Na+ channel

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2
Q

Class Ib type

A

Na+ channel

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3
Q

Class Ic type

A

Na+ channel

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4
Q

Class II type

A

Beta adrenoceptor

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5
Q

Class III type

A

K+ channel

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6
Q

Class IV type

A

Ca 2+ channel

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7
Q

Example of Class Ia

A

Disopyramide

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8
Q

Example of Class Ib

A

Lignocaine

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9
Q

Example of Class Ic

A

Flecainide

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10
Q

Example of Class II

A

Metoprolol

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11
Q

Example of Class III

A

Amiodarone

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12
Q

Example of Class IV

A

Verapamil

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13
Q

Rate control

A

Classes I and III

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14
Q

Rhythm control

A

Classes IV and II

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15
Q

Treatment of supraventricular arrhythmias

A

Adenosine, Digoxin, Verapamil, Amiodarone

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16
Q

Treatment of ventricular arrhythmias

A

Lignocaine, Flecainide, beta blockers, amiodarone, Disopyramide

17
Q

Treatment of sinus bradycardia

A

Atropine if acute, pacing

18
Q

Treatment of sinus tachycardia

A

Treat underlying, in acute: adenosine and verapamil, in chronic: ablation and beta blockers

19
Q

Treatment of Ectopic beats

A

no initial treatment

20
Q

Treatment of ventricular tachycardia

A

Cardioversion

21
Q

Ventricular fibrillation

A

defib, CPR, implantable cardioverter defib