antibiotics chart review MT1 Flashcards
this beta-lactam is the DOC for strep spp and peptostreptococcus and active against E. faecilius
pen v
this beta-lactam is the DOC for strep spp and peptostreptococcus and is active against E. faecilius, N. meningiditis and L. monocytogenes
pen G
is pen V IV, PO or both
PO
is Pen G IV, PO or both
IV
this beta lactam is the DOC for MSSA and is active against strep
cloxacilin
is cloxacillin IV, PO or both
both
this beta-lactam is the DOC for strep, E. faecilius and peptostreptococcus and is active against N. meningiditis, H. influenzae and Proteus spp
amoxicillin
this beta-lactam is the DOC for strep, E. faecilius, peptostreptococcus and L. monocytogenes. it is active against N. meningiditis, H. influenzae and proteus spp
ampicillin
is amoxicillin IV, PO or both
PO
is ampicillin IV, PO or both
both
this beta lactamase contains a beta-lactase inhibitor and is the DOC for H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis and B. frag. it is also active against strep, MSSA, e. faecilius, l. monocytogenes, E. coli and klebsiella (non-ESBLs), salmonella, shigella, proteus spp and peptostreptococcus.
amoxi/clav
is amoxi/clav IV, PO or both
both
this beta lactam contained a beta-lactamase inhibitor and is the DOC for pseudomonas and B. frag. is also active against strep, MSSA, e.faecilius, l. monocytogenes, all easy to kill gram - bacteria (non-ESBLs), and peptostreptococcus
pip/tazo
is pip/tazo IV, PO or both
IV
these two first generation cephalosporins are the DOC for MSSA. they are also active against strep spp, peptostreptococcus, proteus spp, e.coli and klebsiella (non-ESBLs)
cephalexin and cefazolin
is cephalexin IV, PO or both
PO
is cefazolin IV, PO or both
IV
this first generation cephalosporin is active against strep, MSSA, Peptostreptococcus, proteus spp., e.coli and klebsiella (non-ESBL)
cefadroxil
is cefadroxil IV, PO or both
PO
this generation of cephalosporin are DOC for no pathogens
second
these two second generation cephalosporin is active against strep spp., MSSA, H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis, proteus spp., e.coli and klebsiella (non-ESBLs) and peptostreptococcus
cefuroxime and cefprozil
is cefuroxime IV, PO or both
both
is cefprozil IV, PO or both
PO
this second generation cephalosporin is active against strep spp., MSSA, H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis, proteus spp,. E. coli and klebsiella (ESBLs), peptostreptococcus and B. frag
cefoxitin
is cefoxitin IV, PO or both
IV
this third generation cephalosporin is active against strep spp., all easy to kill gram -ve (non-ESBLs), Serratia and peptostreptococcus
Cefixime
is cefixime IV, PO or both
PO
this third generation cephalosporin is DOC for Viridans strep and H. influenzae. active against strep spp., MSSA, all easy to kill gram -ve bacteria (non-ESBLs), Serratia, citrobacter and peptostreptococcus
Cefotaxime