Antibiotics- Against Pseudomonas Flashcards

1
Q

Beta- lactam drug against Pseudomonas

A

Piperacillin-Tazobactam

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2
Q

Cephalosporins against Pseudomonas ? Generation?

A

Ceftazidime(3rd), Cefepime(4th)

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3
Q

Carbapenems against Pseudomonas? Reserved for?

A

Meropenem, Imipenem

  • For resistant infections
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4
Q

Monobactam against Pseudomonas? Coverage

A

Aztreonam, gram negative coverage

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5
Q

Fluroquinolones against Pseudomonas ? Strongest

A

Ciprofloxacin (strongest), Levofloxacin

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6
Q

Aminoglycosides drug against Pseudomonas

A

GENTAMYCIN and Tobramycin

Synergistic with beta lactams : Piperacillin tazobactam with tobramycin

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7
Q

LAST resort option due to toxicity, for multi- drug resistant strains polyclinic E

A

Colistin

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8
Q

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a

A

Gram-negative

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9
Q

Common infections

A

Pneumonia (especially ventilator-
associated),
UTIs,
bacteremia,
skin
soft tissue infections, and burns.

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10
Q

Resistance

A

Notoriously resistant to many antibiotics due to efflux pumps, porin channel mutations, and biofilm production.

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