Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

P-PROM prophylaxis

A

Erythromycin

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2
Q

Secondary PPH

A

Ampillicin and metronidazole

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3
Q

Mastitis/breast abscess

A

Fluclox

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4
Q

Puerperal sepsis

A

Carbapenum and clindamycin

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5
Q

Chlamydia

A

Azithromycin single dose

Or doxy for 7 days

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6
Q

Trichomoniasis

A

Metronidazole

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7
Q

Syphilis

A

Penicillin

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8
Q

PID

A

Doxycycline, ceftriaxone, and metronidazole

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9
Q

BV

A

Metronidazole

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10
Q

Before ToP

A

Metronidazole

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11
Q

GBS in pregnancy

A

Benzylpenicillin throughout labour if indicated

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12
Q

Maternal chickenpox

A

Aciclovir

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13
Q

Herpes

A

Aciclovir (primary infection)

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14
Q

Gonorrhoea

A

Ceftriaxone IM + azithromycin

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15
Q

Vulvovaginal candidiasis

A

Intravaginal clotrimazole or oral fluconazole

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16
Q

Meningitis (paeds)

A

Under 3 months, IV cefotaxime + ampicillin/amoxicillin

Over 3 months IV ceftraixone

17
Q

Encephalitis (paeds)

A

Assume HSV until proven otherwise and given aciclovir

18
Q

Sepsis (paeds)

A

Just guess ceftriaxone

19
Q

CF prophylaxis

20
Q

Tonsillitis (paeds)

A

Penicillin

21
Q

Otitis media (paeds)

A

Amoxicillin

22
Q

Pneumonia (paeds)

A

Amoxicillin

23
Q

Croup (paeds)

A

Trick question its not an antibiotic you give dexamethasone (+adrenaline and oxygen id severe)

24
Q

TB (paeds)

A

2 months of isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide, then 4 months of isoniazid and rifampicin

25
Pertussis (paeds)
Azithromycin
26
Bacterial gastroenteritis (paeds)
Normally dont give unless high risk, but if you do ampicillin
27
Epilepsy (paeds) (the anticonvulsant)
Valproate
28
UTI (paeds)
Under 3, IV co-amox | Over 3, trimethoprim or nitrofurantoin
29
Pyelonephritis (paeds)
Amoxicillin
30
Bacterial conjunctivitis (paeds)
Drops e.g. chloramphenicol
31
Impetigo (paeds)
Mupirocin (topical) for mild cases | Fluclox for more severe
32
Congenital CMV (paeds)
Vanganciclovir
33
Congenital rubella (paeds)
Pryimethamine and sulfadiazepine (can give to pregnant women as well)
34
Congenital herpes (paeds)
Anti-virals probs aciclovir
35
GBS (paeds)
Benzylpenicillin plus gent
36
Osteomyelitis (paeds)
Fluclox? For adults can't find specific for paeds
37
Septic arthritis (paeds)
Fluclox? For adults can't find specific for paeds