Antibiotics Flashcards

1
Q

Describe Aminoglycosides mode of action

A

Attaches to the 30S ribosomal subunit of bacterial cells. Bacteria have 70S ribosomes (30S + 50S), while human cells have 80S ribosomes (40S + 60S). Aminoglycosides selectively target bacterial ribosomes. Gentamicin is bactericidal, meaning it kills bacteria rather than merely inhibiting their growth like bacteriostatic antibiotics.

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2
Q

What do s a beta lactum antibiotic?

A

A beta lactum antibiotic is bactericidal. It binds to penicillin binding protein preventing the production of bacteria cell wall.

An example of this would be ampicillin?

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