antibiotics Flashcards
1
Q
what are antibiotics?
A
- cure bacterial diseases by killing bacteria inside the body by damaging bacteria cell wall
- animal/body cells are left unaffected because do not have cell wall
2
Q
what is an example of an antibiotic?
A
-penicillin
3
Q
what is antibiotic resistance?
A
- antibiotic mutate, change in DNA, leads to resistance to bacteria
4
Q
what are causes of antibiotic resistance?
A
- overuse of antibiotics
-not taking them for full course/prescribed time
-misuse
5
Q
what are painkillers?
A
- relieve symptoms of infections
- do not kill pathogens
- do not cure disease but reduce pain