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FARMACOLOGÍA > Antibióticos > Flashcards

Antibióticos Flashcards

1
Q

Mecanismos de acción de los antibióticos (6)

A

Inhibición de la sítesis de folatos
Inhibición de la ciclasa de ADN
Inhibición de la ARN polimerasa
Inhibición de la soíntesisndenproteinas
Inhibición de la membrana celular
Inhibición de la síntesis de la pared celular

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2
Q

Inhibidores de la síntesis de folatos

A

Sulfamidas
Trimetropima

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3
Q

Inhibidores de la ADN ciclasa

A

Fluoroquinolonas

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4
Q

Inhibidores de la ARN polimerasa

A

Rifampicina

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5
Q

Inhibidores de la síntesis protéica

A

Aminoglucósidos
Cloranfenicol
Clindamicina
Macrólidos
Mupirocina
Estreptograminas
Tetraciclinas

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6
Q

Inhibidores de la membrana celular

A

Anfotericina
Ketoconazol
Polimixina

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7
Q

Inhibidores de la síntesis de pared celular

A

Betalactamicos:
Carbapenémicos
Cefalosporinas
Monobactamicos
Penicilinas

Otros antibióticos:
Bacitracinas
Fosfomicina
Vancomicina

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FARMACOLOGÍA (9 decks)

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