Antibiotic Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

It is also known as prokaryotes which are single-celled organisms that lack a true nucleus and nuclear membrane.

A

Bacteria

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2
Q

These type of drug are either obtained from natural sources or are manufactured.

A

Antibacterial Drugs

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3
Q

What happened if the bacteria is sensitive to the drug.

A

The pathogen can be inhibited or destroyed.

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4
Q

What happened if the bacteria is resistant to the drug.

A

The pathogen will continue to grow despite administration.

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5
Q

It is equal to the sum of the effects of two antibiotics.

A

Additive effect

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6
Q

This occurs when one antibiotic increases the effectiveness of the 2nd drug.

A

Potentiative effect

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7
Q

When two drugs are used together, the desired effect may be greatly reduced.

A

Antagonistic Effect

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8
Q

When a drug selected is known to be the best drug that can kill the MO.

A

Empiric therapy

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9
Q

When signs and symptoms do not improve.

A

Subtherapeutic

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10
Q

It occurs when the antibiotics reduce or completely eliminate the normal bacteria flora.

A

Superinfection

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11
Q

It aspirate of the body fluid is examined under the microscope.

A

Gram stain.

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12
Q

It provide resistance by destroying the beta-lactam ring in the drugs.

A

Beta-lactamase

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13
Q

It is the additional drugs for beta-lactam drugs needed.

A

Beta-lactamase inhibitor

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14
Q

It is a type of drug that contraindicated for clients who have a severe history of allergies.

A

Penicillins

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15
Q

This type of antibiotic drugs have the broadest antibacterial actions of any antibiotics.

A

Carbapenems

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