Antibiotic classes Flashcards
Affect protein synthesis
Aminoglycosides
Lincosamide
Macrolides
Tetracyclines
Work on RNA
Rifampin
Affect structure and function of DNA
Quinolones
Nitrofurantoin
Imidazole
Folate synthesis
Sulfonamides
Affect cell bacterial wall
β-lactams
Glycopeptides
Cephalosporins
Bacitracin
Work on cell membrane
Polymyxin B
Aminoglycosides
Gentamicin/ garamycin
Neomycin
Lincosamide
Clindamycin/ cleocin
Macrolides
Erythromycin
Azithromycin/ zithromax
Tetracyclines
Tetracycline/sumycin
Quinolones
Ciprofloxacin/ ciproxin
Nitrofurantoin
Nitrofurantoin/ macrobid
Imidazole
Metronidazole/ flagyl
Sulfonamides
Sulfamethoxazole/ Gantanol
Sulfamethoxazole & trimethoprim/ Bactrim
β-lactams
Penicillin G
Amoxicillin/ amoxil
Amoxicillin & clavulanate/ augmentin