Anti-viral Flashcards
What are the anti-viral meds treating
Influenza Neuraminidase Inhibitors RSV Hep B Hep C Herpes Zoster (shingles) Herpes Simplex (keratitis) Herpes Encephalitis Genital HSV Infection Cytomegalovirus HIV
What are the anti-viral meds for Influenza
Quadrivalent (Flumist)
Trivalent (Flublok)
Neuramidase Inhibitors
(Zanamivir/Oseltamivir/Peramivir)
What are the anti-viral meds for RSV
- Palivizumab
2. Ribavirin
What are the anti-viral meds for Hep B
-1. Interferon-Alpha
What are the anti-viral meds for Hep C
Hep C Vaccine - No vaccine
Acute: Antivirals and supportive treatment
Chronic: Monitoring for signs of liver disease progression, new direct acting antiviral medications offer shorter duration of treatment.
What are the anti-viral meds for Herpes Zoster (shingles)
- Acyclovir
- Valacyclovir
- Famciclovir
- Zostervax
- Varivax
What are the anti-viral meds for Herpes Encephalitis
- Acyclovir – DOC
- Neuro Analogs
- Aciclovir/Valaclovir (PO only)/Penciclovir/Famciclovir (topical)
- Docosanol
- Trifluridine
What are the anti-viral meds for Genital HSV infection - 1st clinical episode
- 1st clinical episode of genital herpes
a. Valacyclovir – 1-gram PO 2x/day for 10 days
What are the anti-viral meds for Genital HSV infection -Episodic therapy for recurrent genital herpes
a. Valacyclovir – 500 mg PO 2x/day for 3 days
b. Valacyclovir – 1-gram PO 1x/day for 5 days
What are the anti-viral meds for Cytomegalovirus
- Ganciclovir
- Valganciclovir
- Foscarnet
- Cidofovir
What are the anti-viral meds for pre-exposure prophylaxis for prevention of HIV
Daily Emtricitabine (FTC) + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) (Truvada)
What are the anti-viral meds for post-exposure prophylaxis for prevention of HIV
Emtricitabine/Tenofovir QD AND Dolutegravir BID
What are the anti-viral meds for pregnancy and HIV
-antepartum
Emtricitabine/Tenofovir QD AND Reltegravir BID
What are the anti-viral meds for pregnancy and HIV
-intrapartum
Zidovudine
What are the infant anti-viral prophylaxis meds for HIV
Zidovudine
What are the anti-retro viral Agents
NRTI NNRTI Protease Inhibitors (PI) Anti-Retroviral boosters Integrate Inhibitors Fusion Inhibitors (entry inhibitors) CCR5 Receptor Antagonists (Entry inhibitors)
What are the anti-retro viral agents for NRTI
a. Emtricitabine
b. Lamivudine
c. Tenofovir
d. Zidovudine
What are the anti-retro viral agents for NNRTI
Atripla: Emtricitabine (NRTI) + Tenofovir (NRTI) + Efavirenz (
NNRTI)
What are the anti-retro viral agents for Protease Inhibitors
-Darunavir/ritonavir
What are the anti-retro viral agents for boosters
- a. Ritonavir
b. Cobicistat
What are the anti-retro viral agents for integrate inhibitors
-Reltegravir
What are the anti-retro viral agents for fusion inhibitors (entry inhibitors)
-Enfuvirtide
What are the anti-retro viral agents for CCR5 Receptor Antagonists (Entry inhibitors)
-Maraviroc
What is the name of the vaccine for
-Chickenpox/Varicella zoster
-Shingles
-HSV 1 oral
-HSV 2 Genital
Herpes Encephalitis
-Chickenpox/Varicella zoster: Varivax
-Shingles : Zostavax (live)
-HSV 1 oral : none
-HSV 2 Genital : none
Herpes Encephalitis: acyclovir