Anti-parasitic Flashcards
What are the anti-parasitic (anti-protozoal) meds
Anti-malarial: Quinolone Folate Antagonists Amebiasis specific Giardiasis specific Trichomoniasis specific Visceral leishmaniasis specific Trypanosomiasis specific Toxoplasmosis Gondi specific PCP specific Lymphatic filariasis specific
What are the Quinolines
Choloroquine
Mefloquine
Primaquine
Doxycycline
What are the folate antagonists
a. Atovaquone & Proguanil
b. Pyrimethamine & Sulfadoxine
c. Pyrimethamine & Sulfadiazine
d. Pyrimethamine & Dapsone
What is the treatment for amebiasis
Metronidazole or tinidazole
What is the treatment for giardiasis
Metronidazole or tinidazole
What is the treatment for Trichomoniasis
Metronidazole or tinidazole
What is the treatment for visceral leishmaniasis
Liposomal Amphotericin B
What is the treatment for Trypanosomiasis
- Pentamidine
2. Eflornithine
What is the treatment/prophylaxis for Toxoplasmosis Gondi
A. Pyrimethamine and Sulfadiazine – treatment
B. Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim – prophylaxis
What is the treatment for Pneumocystis (Carinii) Jiroveci Pneumonia (PCP)
A. Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim – DOC
B. Atovaquone, clindamycin, and primaquine – alternatives
What is the treatment for Lymphatic Filariasis
a. Diethylcarbamazine
b. Ivermectin
- can use Benzimidazoles (1. Albendazole 2. Mebendazole)
- Pyrantel Pamoate