Anthtropological Genetic Studies Flashcards

1
Q

Ötzi and Chinchorro mummies

A

The study of Ötzi and the Chinchorro mummies have revealed details about the individual’s life and evolution of disease

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2
Q

Genome

A

Entire genetic makeup of an individual.

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3
Q

Human Genome Project

A

Project started in 1990 designed to completely map out the human genome. Eventually fully sequenced in 2003.

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4
Q

After human genome?

A

Working on genome function, gene expression, and protein interaction.

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5
Q

Human evolution

A

Comparison of human genome with other organisms and with each other. This has revealed that 1-4% of Neanderthal DNA is Non-African genomes.

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6
Q

Nonhuman primates with sequenced genome

A

2005: Chimpanzee
2007: Rhesus Macaque
2011: Orangutan
2012: Gorilla and Bonobo
2014: Gibbon/Siamang

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