Anthropology Flashcards

1
Q

Study of humans, human biology,and human culture

A

Anthropology

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2
Q

What do anthropologists do?

A

Skeletal recovery, skeletal analysis, personal identification, Circumstances of death, as well as homicides,suicides, and huge accidents

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3
Q

Searching the area and recording evidence, archaeological recovery,and collecting evidence

A

Skeletal recovery

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4
Q

Questions to be asked when searching a crime scene

A

Is the remains bone, Is it human remains, are the remains forensic, are they recent?

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5
Q

What can be mistaken for bones?

A

Wood, White plastic tubing, porous stone, pottery

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6
Q

What is most commonly misidentified as human bones?

A

deer,bear,pig,dog,cow,and horse bones

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7
Q

What is one main lesson learned in anthropology?

A

Never assume anything!

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8
Q

State of preservation, body modifications, personal belongings or artifacts, location of remains, condition; color; and shape of remains.

A

Time period indicators

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9
Q

Two steps in skeletal analysis

A

One or more individuals and what did they look like?

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10
Q

Determined by searching for multiples

A

One or more individuals

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11
Q

Biological profile, sex determination, age estimation at death, ancestry or race, saturation estimation

A

What they looked like

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12
Q

Use of the pelvic bone or skull to biological gender

A

Sex determination

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13
Q

Age range of subadults or or adults.

A

Age estimation

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14
Q

Unique skeletal traits or dental records used to determine identification

A

Personal identification

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15
Q

Used to inform the public in the rebuilding of face

A

Facial reconstruction

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16
Q

Damage present, Occurred before or after death, cause of damage

A

Circumstances of death

17
Q

Healing

A

Antemortem

18
Q

No healing, consistent colouration

A

Perimortem

19
Q

Cracked, different colouration

A

Postmortem

20
Q

What are some trauma classifications?

A

Blunt force, sharp force and projectile and gun shot

21
Q

The identification of human remains in a medico-legal context, Focused on the skeleton remains to determine age, gender, race and other conditions.

A

Forensic Anthropology

22
Q

Gender, age at death, race, height, other class-level info

A

Biological profile

23
Q

What are some scenarios in forensic anthropology?

A

Graves, Fire damage, Mass graves and mass disasters, global identity of victims of war,and human rights atrocities.

24
Q

Forensic anthropologists tend to not quantify the strength of an osteological identification

A

Mohan and Daubert Standards towards anthropologists