ANTHROPOGENIC CAUSES OF EXTINCTION Flashcards
WHAT IS HABITAT DESTRUCTION?
process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species ; it is one of the primary causes of biodiversity loss in the Philippines
WHAT IS HABITAT FRAGMENTATION?
occurs when humans break larger habitats into smaller isolated scattered places ; 50% of the world’s tropical rainforests have been converted for other purposes
WHAT IS AN INVASIVE SPECIES?
an organism that is indigenous or native to particular area deliberately or (may not a be accidentally introduced); competition may ensue between the native and non-native species ; may cause extinctions of native plants and animals:reducing biodiversity ; may impair ecosystems
WHAT IS EXTINCTION WITH POPULATION USING ΤΟΟ ΜΑNY RESOURCES?
International Resource Panel Report material resource use expected to reach nearly 90 billion tons in 2017
WHAT IS POLLUTION?
addition of harmful substances into the biosphere and can endanger certain species ; pollutants may be natural or created by human (ex. POP) ; Philippines ranks 3rd among the highest contributors of plastic waste in the world (21
WHAT IS CLIMATE CHANGE?
Climate change is long-term change in global weather patterns ; Global warming is the gradual increase of earths surface temperature ; Climate justice is a concept that addresses the just division; fair sharing and equitable distribution of the burdens of climate change and its mitigation and responsibilities to deal with climate change
WHAT IS OVEREXPLOITATION?
occurs when harvesting exceeds reproduction of wild plant and animal species; continues to be a major threat to biodiversity ; Forest loss in the Philippines has left only 12% of historical primary forest cover remaining (Verburg & Veldkamp 2004)
WHAT DOES HIPPCO STAND FOR?
Habitat destruction;Invasive species;Population growth;Pollution;Climate change; and Overexploitation