Anterior Leg And Dorsum Of Foot Flashcards

1
Q

Three muscles in anterior compartment of leg

A

Tibialis anterior
Extensor digitorum longus
Extensor hallucis longus

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2
Q

Pathway of tibialis anterior and role

A

Crosses the anterior aspect of ankle and inserts onto medial cuneiform

Dorsiflexion and inversion of foot

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3
Q

Pathway and role of extensor hallucis longus

A

It’s tendon crosses the anterior aspect of the ankle and inserts onto the distal phalanx of big toe .

Dorsiflexion of foot and extension of toes

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4
Q

Action and pathway of extensor digotorum longus

A

Gives rise to four tendons , they cross the anterior aspect of the ankle and insert onto the distal phalanges of toes 2-5

Extends the digits and Dorsiflexion of foot

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5
Q

Innervation and vasculature to anterior leg

A

Deep peroneal nerve

Anterior tibial a

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6
Q

Two muscles of lateral leg superficial then deep

A

Peroneus longus

Peroneus brevis

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7
Q

Where do Peroneus longus and brevis attach

A

Longus , plantar surface of medial cuneiform bone

Brevis , inserts onto base of 5th metatarsal

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8
Q

Innervation and vasculature to lateral leg

A

Superficial peroneal nerve

Fibular artery , branch of posterior tibial artery

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9
Q

Actions of muscles in lateral compartment of thigh

A

Eversion and plantarflexion

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10
Q

Names of the tarsal bones 7

A
Talus 
Calcaneus
Navicular 
Cuboid 
Medial , intermediate and lateral cuneiforms
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11
Q

Which muscle is larger and longer between fibularis longus and brevis

A

Longus

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12
Q

Action of muscles in anterior compartment of leg

A

Dorsiflexion and inversion

The extensors also extend the toe

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