Anterior/Lateral compartment of the leg Flashcards

1
Q

Origin for Tibialis Anterior

A

Lateral condyle tibia, superior 1/2 lateral surface of tibia, inteross membrane

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2
Q

Insertion for Tibialis Anterior

A

First metatarsal, med/inf surface of the medial cuneiform

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3
Q

Innervation for Tibialis Anterior

A

Deep fibula nerve L4-5

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4
Q

Action for Tibialis Anterior

A

Ankle dorsiflexion, inversion

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5
Q

Origin for Extensor Digitorum Longus

A

Superior 3/4 medial surface of the fibula, inteross membrane, lat condyle tibia

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6
Q

Insert for Extensor Digitorum Longus

A

Middle and distal phalanges of digits 2-5

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7
Q

Innervation for Extensor Digitorum Longus

A

Deep fibula nerve L4-5

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8
Q

Action for Extensor Digitorum Longus

A

Extend digits

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9
Q

Origin for Extensor Hallucis Longus

A

Middle anterior surface of fibula and inteross membrane

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10
Q

Insertion for Extensor Hallucis Longus

A

Distal phalanx of great toe

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11
Q

Innervation for Extensor Hallucis Longus

A

Deep fibula nerve L4-5

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12
Q

Action for Extensor Hallucis Longus

A

Extend great toe

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13
Q

Origin for Fibularis Tertius

A

Inferior 1/3 anterior surface of the fibula and inteross membrane

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14
Q

Insertion for fibularis tertius

A

dorsum of 5th metatarsal

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15
Q

Innervation for Fibularis Tertius

A

Deep fibula nerve L4-5

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16
Q

Action for Fibularis Tertius

A

Dorsiflexion, Eversion

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17
Q

Origin for Fibularis Longus

A

Head, sup 2/3 lateral surface of fibula

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18
Q

Insertion for Fibularis Longus

A

1st metatarsal, lat side med cuneiform

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19
Q

Innervation for Fibularis Longus

A

Superficial fibula nerve L4-5

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20
Q

Action for Fibularis Longus

A

Eversion, plantarflexion

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21
Q

Origin for Fibularis Brevis

A

Inferior 2/3 lateral surface of fibula

22
Q

Insertion for Fibularis Brevis

A

tuberosity of 5th metatarsal

23
Q

Innervation for Fibularis Brevis

A

Superficial fibula nerve L4-5

24
Q

Action for Fibularis Brevis

A

Eversion, plantarflexion

25
Q

Origin for Gastrocnemius

A

Lateral head: Lateral femoral condyle

Medial head: medial femoral condyle

26
Q

Insertion for Gastrocnemius

A

calcaneus via achilles tendon

27
Q

Innervation for gastrocnemius

A

tibial nerve S1-2

28
Q

Action for for gastrocnemius

A

ankle plantarflexion, knee flexion

29
Q

Origin for Soleus

A

Posterior aspect head of fibula, superior 1/4 post aspect of fibula, soleal line and medial border of tibia

30
Q

Insertion for Soleus

A

Calcaneus via achilles tendon

31
Q

Innervation for Soleus

A

Tibial nerve S1-2

32
Q

Action for soleus

A

Plantarflexion

33
Q

Origin for Plantaris

A

Lateral supracondylar line of femur and oblique popliteal ligament

34
Q

Insertion for plantaris

A

Calcaneus via achilles tendon

35
Q

Innervation for Plantaris

A

Tibial nerve S1-2

36
Q

Action for Plantaris

A

Plantarflexion

37
Q

Origin Tibialis Posterior

A

Interosseous membrane, posterior surface of tibia inf to soleal line, posterior surface of fibula

38
Q

Insertion tibialis posterior

A

Tuberosity of navicular, cuneiform, cuboid, metatarsals 2,3,4

39
Q

Innervation for tibialis posterior

A

tibial nerve L4-5

40
Q

Action for tibialis posterior

A

Plantarflexion, inversion

41
Q

Origin for Flexor Digitorum longus

A

Medial part posterior surface of tibia inf to soleal line and the fibula

42
Q

Insertion for flexor digitorum longus

A

base of distal phalanges of lateral 4 digits

43
Q

innervation for flexor digitorum longus

A

tibial nerve s2-3

44
Q

action for flexor digitorum longus

A

flexes lateral 4 digits

45
Q

Origin Flexor Hallucis Longus

A

inf 2/3 posterior surface of fibula and interosseous membrane

46
Q

Insertion for Flexor Hallucis Longus

A

distal phalanx great toe

47
Q

Innervation for Flexor Hallucis Longus

A

tibial nerve S2-3

48
Q

Action for flexor hallucis longus

A

flexes great toe

49
Q

Origin for Poplitus

A

Lateral condyle of femur, lat menisus

50
Q

Insertion for popliteus

A

posterior surface of tibia superior to soleal line

51
Q

Innervation for popliteus

A

tibial nerve L4-5

52
Q

action for popliteus

A

Flexes knee, unlocks knee