Anterior Axio Appendicular Muscles Flashcards

0
Q

Pectoralis major origin

A

Clavicular head: anterior surface of medial half of clavicle

Sternocostal head: anterior surface of sternum, superior six costal cartilages, aponeurosis of external oblique muscle

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1
Q

Pectoral girdle

A

Pectoralis major, pectoralis minor, subclavius, serratus anterior

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2
Q

Pectoralis major insertion

A

Lateral lip of intertubercular sulcus of humerus

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3
Q

Pectoralis major innervation

A
Lateral and medial pectoral nerves, 
clavicular head (C5, C6)
Sternocostal head (C7, C8, T1)
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4
Q

Pectoralis major action

A

Adducts and medially rotates shoulder joint, draws scapula anteriorly and inferiorly
Acting alone, clavicular head flexes shoulder joint and sternocostal head extends it from the flexed position

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5
Q

Pectoralis minor origin

A

3rd to 5th ribs near their costal cartilages

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6
Q

Pectoralis minor insertion

A

Medial border and superior surface of coracoid process of scapula

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7
Q

Pectoralis minor innervation

A

Medial pectoral nerve

C8, T1

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8
Q

Pectoralis minor action

A

Stabilizes scapula by drawing inferiorly and anteriorly against thoracic wall

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9
Q

Subclavius origin

A

Junction of first rib and its costal cartilage

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10
Q

Subclavius innervation

A

Subclavian nerve

C5, C6

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11
Q

Subclavius insertion

A

Inferior surface of middle third of clavicle

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12
Q

Subclavius action

A

Anchors and depresses clavicle

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13
Q

Serratus anterior origin

A

External surfaces of lateral parts of 1st to 8th ribs

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14
Q

Serratus anterior insertion

A

Anterior surface of medial border of scapula

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15
Q

Serratus anterior innervation

A

Long thoracic nerve

C5, C6, C7

16
Q

Serratus anterior action

A

Protracts scapula and holds against thoracic wall, rotates scapula

17
Q

Most of anterior wall of axilla

A

Lateral border of sternocostal head of pectoralis major

18
Q

Anterior axillary fold

A

Inferior border of sternocostal head of pectoralis major

19
Q

Deltopectoral groove

A

Pectoralis major and adjacent deltoid form it

In which Cephalic vein runs

20
Q

Clavipectoral (Deltopectoral) triangle

A

Pectoralis major and deltoid diverge superiorly and with clavicle, form triangle