anterior and posterior, directional terms Flashcards

1
Q

thoracic

A

chest

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2
Q

crural

A

shin

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3
Q

orbital

A

eye area

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4
Q

buccal

A

cheek

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5
Q

sternal

A

breatbone area

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6
Q

axillary

A

armpit

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7
Q

pelvic

A

anterior area of the pelvis

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8
Q

femoral

A

thigh

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9
Q

fibular

A

lateral part of leg

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10
Q

occipital

A

posterior surface of the head

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11
Q

cranial

A

head

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12
Q

contralatereal

A

opposite side

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13
Q

oral

A

mouth area

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14
Q

nasal

A

nose area

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15
Q

cervical

A

neck area

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16
Q

acromial

A

point of shoulder

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17
Q

brachial

A

arm

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18
Q

antecubital

A

anterior elbow

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19
Q

abdominal

A

just below ribs

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20
Q

umbilical

A

naval

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21
Q

carpal

A

wrist

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22
Q

digital

A

fingers and toes

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23
Q

pubic

A

genital area

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24
Q

patellar

A

anterior knee

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25
Q

tarsal

A

anke region

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26
Q

coxal

A

hip

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27
Q

cephalic

A

head

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28
Q

inguinal

A

groin

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29
Q

flank

A

area between lower ribs and top of hip bones

30
Q

nuchal

A

posterior neck

31
Q

deltoid

A

area of shoulder formed by deltoid muscle

32
Q

scapular

A

shoulder blade region

33
Q

gluteal

34
Q

popliteal

A

posterior knee

35
Q

sural

36
Q

femoral

37
Q

pedal

38
Q

ventral

A

front or belly

39
Q

dorsal

A

back or spine

40
Q

anterior

41
Q

posterior

42
Q

caudal

A

toward the tail

43
Q

rostral

A

forehead or nose

44
Q

superior

45
Q

inferior

46
Q

medial

47
Q

lateral

A

away from midline

48
Q

proximal

A

point of attachment

49
Q

distal

A

farther from point of attachmenet

50
Q

dorsum

A

upper surface of foot or hand

51
Q

superficial

A

at the surface of the body

52
Q

deep

A

away from the surface of the body

53
Q

central

54
Q

peripheral

A

away from the center

55
Q

ipsilateral

A

on the side

56
Q

sagittal plane

A

divides into left and right

57
Q

midsagittal

A

divides into equal parts

58
Q

parasagittal

A

divides into unequal parts

59
Q

frontal or coronal plane

A

divides into anterior anterior and posterior

60
Q

oblique plane

A

divides at 45º angle

61
Q

transverse plane

A

divides into superior and inferior

62
Q

hallux

63
Q

frons

64
Q

mental

65
Q

pollex

66
Q

palmar

67
Q

olecranal

A

back of elbow

68
Q

lumbuc

69
Q

manus

70
Q

calcaneus

71
Q

plantar

A

sole of foot