Anterior and Lateral Thigh Flashcards

1
Q

What is the proximal attachment of the adductor longus?

A

Pubic bone

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1
Q

What is the innervation of the adductor longus?

A

Obturator nerve (anterior division)

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1
Q

What is the innervation of the obturator externus?

A

Obturator nerve (posterior branch)

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2
Q

What is the proximal attachment of the iliacus?

A

Iliac fossa

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2
Q

What is the blood supply of the iliopsoas?

A

Femoral artery

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2
Q

What is the innervation of the quadriceps femoris?

A

Femoral nerve (L2,3,4)

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4
Q

What is the action of the adductor longus?

A

Adducts thigh

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5
Q

What is the proximal attachment of the sartorius?

A

ASIS

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6
Q

What is the blood supply to the sartorius?

A

Femoral artery

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7
Q

What is the action of the adductor magnus?

A

Adductor: Flexes thigh Hamstrings: extends thigh Both: Adducts thigh

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8
Q

What is the proximal attachment of the adductor magnus?

A

Adductor: ischiopubic ramus Hamstrings: ischial tuberosity

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10
Q

What is the blood supply to the obturator externus?

A

Obturator artery

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11
Q

What is the distal attachment of the pectineus?

A

Pectineal line of the femur

http://teachmeanatomy.info/wp-content/uploads/Posterior-Surface-of-the-Proximal-Portion-of-the-Femur-Bony-Landmarks.jpg

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12
Q

What is the proximal attachment of the psoas major?

A

Transverse processes and bodies of lumbar vertebrae

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13
Q

What is the innervation of the iliopsoas?

A

Ventral rami of L1,2,3

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13
Q

What is the blood supply to the adductor magnus?

A

Obturator artery

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13
Q

What is the innervation of the gracilis?

A

Obturator nerve (L2,3)

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14
Q

What is the action of the quadriceps femoris?

A

Extends knee at leg joint

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14
Q

What is the distal attachment of the gracilis?

A

Medial condyle of the tibia

15
Q

What is the innervation of the sartorius?

A

Femoral nerve (L2,3)

17
Q

What is the distal attachment of the adductor longus?

A

Linea aspera

17
Q

What is the distal attachment of the adductor brevis?

A

Pectineal line and linea aspera

19
Q

What is the distal attachment of the quadriceps femoris?

A

Quadriceps tendon to patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity

20
Q

What is the innervation of the adductor brevis?

A

Obturator nerve (anterior division)

21
What is the proximal attachment of the vastus intermedius?
Anterior and lateral surfaces of the shaft of the femur
22
What is the proximal attachment of the rectus femoris?
AIIS
23
What is the proximal attachment of the adductor brevis?
Pubic bone
24
What is the proximal attachment of the vastus medialis?
Linea aspera
26
What is the distal attachment of the iliopsoas?
Lesser trochanter of femur
27
What is the action of the pectineus?
Adducts, flexes, and medially rotates thigh
28
What is the blood supply to the adductor longus?
Obturator artery
30
What is the distal attachment of the adductor magnus?
Adductor: Linea aspera Hamstrings: adductor tubercle of femur
31
What is the blood supply to the gracilis?
Obturator artery
33
What is the action of the gracilis?
Adducts thigh; Assists in leg flexion
35
What is the action of the iliopsoas?
Flexes thigh at hip joint
36
What is the action of the sartorius?
Flexes, abducts, and laterally rotates thigh; flexes leg
37
What is the innervation of the adductor magnus?
Adductor: Obturator nerve (posterior division) Hamstrings: Tibial part of the sciatic nerve (L4)
38
What is the proximal attachment of the vastus lateralis?
Linea aspera
39
What is the proximal attachment of the gracilis?
Pubic bone
40
What is the distal attachment of the obturator externus?
Posterior side of the femur, on and around the greater trochanter
41
What is the innervation of the pectineus?
Femoral nerve, sometimes obturator nerve
42
What is the action of the obturator externus?
Lateral rotation of thigh
43
What is the proximal attachment of the pectineus?
Superior ramus of the pubis http://coursehero.s3.amazonaws.com/file\_upload/flashcards/fed5000d5b45b13216337538c4b69335e617abce.jpeg
44
What is the proximal attachment of the obturator externus?
Margins of the obturator foramen and obturator membrane
45
What is the blood supply to the quadriceps femoris?
Femoral artery
46
What is the distal attachment of the sartorius?
Medial surface of the proximal tibia
47
What is the blood supply to the pectineus?
Femoral artery