Antenatal care Flashcards
How many antenatal appointments?
10 antenatal visits in the first pregnancy if uncomplicated
7 antenatal visits in subsequent pregnancies if uncomplicated
Women do not need to be seen by a consultant if the pregnancy is uncomplicated
8 - 12 weeks (ideally < 10 weeks)
Booking visit
Booking bloods/urine
What happens at the booking visit?
General information e.g. diet, alcohol, smoking, folic acid, vitamin D, antenatal classes
BP, urine dipstick, check BMI
What happens at the booking bloods/urine?
FBC, blood group, rhesus status, red cell alloantibodies, haemoglobinopathies
Hepatitis B, syphilis
HIV test is offered to all women
Urine culture to detect asymptomatic bacteriuria
10 - 13+6 weeks
Early scan to confirm dates, exclude multiple pregnancy
11 - 13+6 weeks
Down’s syndrome screening including nuchal scan
16 weeks
Information on the anomaly and the blood results. If Hb < 11 g/dl consider iron
Routine care: BP and urine dipstick
18 - 20+6 weeks
Anomaly scan
25 weeks (only if primip)
Routine care: BP, urine dipstick, symphysis-fundal height (SFH)
28 weeks
Routine care: BP, urine dipstick, SFH
Second screen for anaemia and atypical red cell alloantibodies. If Hb < 10.5 g/dl consider iron
First dose of anti-D prophylaxis to rhesus negative women
31 weeks (only if primip)
Routine care
34 weeks
Routine care as above
Second dose of anti-D prophylaxis to rhesus negative women*
Information on labour and birth plan
36 weeks
Routine care as above
Check presentation - offer external cephalic version if indicated
Information on breast feeding, vitamin K, ‘baby-blues’
38 weeks
Routine care
40 weeks (only if primip)
Routine care
Discussion about options for prolonged pregnancy