ANS Flashcards
Atropine poisoning
Glaucoma
Physostigmine
Alzheimer’s disease
D : Donepezil
R : Rivastigmine
G : Gallantamine
Myasthenia Gravis
T/t : Neostigmine ( uses - Cobra bite ,Reversal of muscle relaxant+ Atropine, Post operative((Urinary Retention,paralytic ileus ))
: Pyridostigmine
DOC for OP and Carbamate poisoning ( irrev.AchE inhibitor)
Atropine
( cannot reverse muscle weakness
Anticholinergic Drugs-
Stomach (M1)
Pirenzepine
Telenzepine
Hearts (M2)
Atropine
( BRADYCARDIA,AV BLOCK )
Bronchus M3
Ipra tropium
Tio tropium
( BRONCHIAL ASTHMA,COPD)
Bladder M3
S : Solefenacin
O : Oxybutynin
F : Flavoxate
T : Tolterodine
BladDar : DARifenacin
( Overactive bladder )
Eye M3
Atropine (Child)
Homatropine
Cyclopentolate
Tropicamide (adult )
Adrenergic Drugs
1.Catecholamines ( exogenous)
Dobutamine b1 - CHF
Isoprenaline b1 b2 - ^PP.
Fenoldopam d1 - HTN Emerg.
Mydriasis ( without cycloplegia)
Phenylepy eye drops
Nasal decongestants
Xylometazoline
Oxymetazoline
Naphozoline
Vasoconstrictor - used In shock
Methoxamine
Mephentermine
For Hypertension ( alpha 2)
Clonidine
Methyldopa
For Bronchodilation , Asthama
Salbutamol
Terbutaline
Salmeterol
Formoterol
Tocolytic
For preterm labour
Ritodrine
Isoxsuprine
Overactive bladder
Mirabegron
DOC for normotensives with BPH
TAMSULOSIN
SILODOSIN
Beta-blocker
Beta-1# or Cardio-Selective or 2nd
Generation Beta #
Asthma,PVD,DM
New - Nebivolol
Beta - Betaxolol
Blockers
-Bisoprolol
Act
- Acebutolol
Exclusively
- Esmolol
At
- Atenolol
Myo
- Metoprolol
Cardium
- Celiprolol
Beta- blockers
ISA] or
Partial Agonists
→ Less chances of causing severe bradycardiaQ
Contain
→
Celiprolol
Partial
→
Pindolol
Agonist
→
Alprenolol
Activity
→
Acebutolol
DOC -Propranolol
Non-cardiac uses
Non-Cardiac Uses
Play - Performance anxiety (DOC : Propranolol)
The – Thyrotoxicosis (DOC : Propranolol)
G – Glaucoma (Timolol is used)
A – Akathisia (DOC : Propranolol)
M – Migraine prophylaxis (DOC : Propranolol)
E – Essential tremors (DOC : Propranolol)