Anorganická chemie - Triviální názvy Flashcards

1
Q

AgNO3

A

Lapis

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2
Q

Al2O3

A

Korund

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3
Q

Al2O3 · 2H2O

A

Bauxit

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4
Q

As4O6

A

Arsenik

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5
Q

As2S3

A

Královská žlutá

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6
Q

Ba(OH)2

A

Barytová voda

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7
Q

BaCO3

A

Witherit

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8
Q

BaCrO4

A

Žlutý ultramarín

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9
Q

BaSO4

A

Baryt

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10
Q

Bi2S3

A

Bismutinit

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11
Q

Ca2(H2PO4)2SO4

A

Superfosfát

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12
Q

Ca(NO3)2

A

Vápenatý ledek

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13
Q

Ca(OH)2

A

Hašené vápno

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14
Q

CaCN2 (kyanamid vápenatý)

A

Dusíkaté vápno (vápnodusík)

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15
Q

CaCO3

A

Vápenec (kalcit, aragonit)

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16
Q

CaMg(CO3)2

A

Dolomit

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17
Q

CaF2

A

Kazivec

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18
Q

CaSO4 ·1/2 H2O

A

Sádra

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19
Q

CaSO4 · 2 H2O

A

Sádrovec

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20
Q

CdS

A

Kadmiová žluť

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21
Q

CO2

A

Suchý led

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22
Q

Cr2O3

A

Chromová zeleň

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23
Q

CS2

A

Sirouhlík

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24
Q

Cu2CO3(OH)

A

Malachit

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25
Q

Cu2O

A

Kuprit

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26
Q

Cu2S

A

Chalkosin

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27
Q

Cu2CO3(OH)2

A

Měděnka

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28
Q

Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2

A

Azurit

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29
Q

CuFeS2

A

Chalkopyrit

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30
Q

CuSO4 · 5H2O

A

Modrá skalice

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31
Q

Fe2O3

A

Krevel, hematit

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32
Q

Fe2O3 · x H2O

A

Hnědel, limonit

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33
Q

Fe3O4

A

Magnetit

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34
Q

Fe3[Fe(CN)6]2

A

Turnbullova modř

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35
Q

Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3

A

Berlínská (Pruská)
modř

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36
Q

FeCO3

A

Siderit, ocelek

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37
Q

FeCr2O4

A

Chromit

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38
Q

FeMn(WO4)2

A

Wolframit

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39
Q

FeS

A

Pyrrhotin

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40
Q

FeS2 (disulfid železnatý)

A

Pyrit

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41
Q

FeSO4 · 7 H2O

A

Zelená skalice

42
Q

FeTiO3

A

Ilmenit

43
Q

GaWO4

A

Scheelit

44
Q

H2SO4

A

Vitriol

45
Q

H3BO3

A

Borová voda, Sassolin

46
Q

HCl

A

Kyselina solná

47
Q

Hg2Cl2
(Dimer chloridu rtuťného)

A

Kalomel

48
Q

HgCl2

A

Sublimát

49
Q

HgS

A

Cinabarit, rumělka

50
Q

HNO3

A

Lučavka

51
Q

K2[HgI4]
Tetrajodidortuťnatan draselný

A

Nesslerovo činidlo

52
Q

K3[Fe(CN)6]

A

Červená krevní sůl

53
Q

K4[Fe(CN)6]

A

Žlutá krevní sůl

54
Q

KMgBr3 · 6 H2O

A

Bromkarnalit

55
Q

KCl

A

Sylvín

56
Q

KMgCl3 · 6 H2O

A

Karnalit

57
Q

KCN

A

Cyankáli

58
Q

KMnO4

A

Hypermangan

59
Q

KNO3

A

Sanitr, draselný ledek

60
Q

KOH

A

Draselný louh

61
Q

LiAlS2O6

A

Lepidolit

62
Q

MgCO3

A

Magnezit

63
Q

MgSO4 · 7 H2O

A

Epsomská sůl

64
Q

MnO2

A

Burel, Pyroluzit

65
Q

MoS2

A

Molybdenit

66
Q

N2O

A

Rajský plyn

67
Q

Na2B4O7 · 10 H2O

A

Borax

68
Q

Na2CO3

A

Kalcinová soda

69
Q

Na2CO3 · 10 H2O

A

Krystalová soda

70
Q

Na2SO4 · 10 H2O

A

Glauberova sůl

71
Q

Na3[Co(NO2)6]

A

Fischerova sůl

72
Q

Na3[AlF6]

A

Kryolit

73
Q

NaCl

A

Halit

74
Q

NaHCO3

A

Jedlá soda

75
Q

NaNO3

A

Chilský ledek

76
Q

NaOH

A

Sodný louh

77
Q

NH3

A

Čpavek

78
Q

NH4Cl

A

Salmiak

79
Q

(NH4)2CO3

A

Čichací sůl, cukrářské kvasnice

80
Q

(NH4)2Fe(SO4)2·6H2O

A

Mohrova sůl

81
Q

NH4NO3

A

Amonný ledek

82
Q

NiS

A

Milerit

83
Q

O3

A

Ozón

84
Q

Pb3O4

A

Minium, Suřík

85
Q

PbCO3

A

Olovnatá běloba, Cerusit

86
Q

PbCrO4

A

Chromová žluť

87
Q

PbO

A

Klejt

88
Q

PbS

A

Galenit

89
Q

Sb2S3

A

Antimonit

90
Q

SiO2

A

Křemen
(křišťál, ametyst,citrín, záhněda, růženín)

91
Q

SnO2

A

Kasiterit (cínovec)

92
Q

SrCO3

A

Stroncianit

93
Q

SrSO4

A

Celestin

94
Q

TiO2

A

Titanová běloba

Rutil, brookit, anatas

95
Q

U3O8
Oktaoxid uranato-diuranitý

A

Smolinec, uraninit

96
Q

ZnCO3

A

Smithsonit

97
Q

ZnCrO4

A

Zinková žluť

98
Q

ZnO

A

Zinková běloba

99
Q

ZnS

A

Sfalerit, blejno zinkové

100
Q

ZnSO4 · 7 H2O

A

Bílá skalice