Annals 11.23 Flashcards

1
Q

A.

A

Aulus (a praenomen)

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2
Q

adsequor (assequor) adsequī adsecūtus

A

pursue; overtake; gain, achieve

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3
Q

aeger aegra aegrum

A

sick, ill

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4
Q

agitō agitāre agitāvī agitātus

A

to stir/drive/shake/move about; revolve; live; control, ride; consider, pursue

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5
Q

Alesia –ae f.

A

a city of the Mandubii, west of Dijon

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6
Q

aliēnigena –ae m.

A

one born in a foreign land, an alien

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7
Q

an

A

introduces an alternative question, or; introduces an Indirect Question, whether, if

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8
Q

appellō appellāre appellāvī appellātus

A

to call (upon); address; dun; solicit; appeal (to); bring to court; accuse; name

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9
Q

arx arcis f.

A

citadel, stronghold, city; height, hilltop; Capitoline hill; defense, refuge

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10
Q

assevērō –āre

A

to affirm, insist on, maintain, assert

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11
Q

avus avī m.

A

grandfather; forefather, ancestor

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12
Q

caedō caedere cecīdī caesus

A

to chop, hew, cut out/down/to pieces; strike, smite, murder; slaughter

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13
Q

captīvitās —ātis f.

A

servitude, captivity, bondage

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14
Q

certō certāre certāvī certātus

A

to vie (with), contest, contend/struggle (at law/politics), dispute; fight, strive

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15
Q

coetus coitūs m.

A

meeting; coming together; group; band

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16
Q

comātus –a –um

A

having hair or leaves

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17
Q

cōnsanguineus –a –um

A

having common blood; kindred; subst., consanguineus, i, m., a brother; kinsman (> com– and sanguis)

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18
Q

cūria cūriae f.

A

senate; meeting house; curia/division of Roman people; court (Papal/royal)

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19
Q

decus decoris n.

A

beauty, grace; ornament, glory, honor

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20
Q

dīversus –a –um (or dīvorsus)

A

opposite; separate, apart; diverse, unlike, different; hostile

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21
Q

dīves dīvitis

A

rich/wealthy; costly; fertile/productive (land); talented, well endowed; (masc. as sb.) rich man

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22
Q

dīvus (dīus) –a –um

A

divine; godlike; subst., divus, i, m., a god, freq.; the image of a god; diva, ae, f., a goddess

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23
Q

expetō expetīre expetiī/expetīvī expetītus

A

to desire, seek out

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24
Q

ferrum ferrī n.

A

iron; sword

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25
Q

foedus foederis n.

A

treaty, agreement, contract; league; alliance

26
Q

Gallia Galliae f.

A

Gaul

27
Q

indigena –ae

A

born in the land; native, indigenous (> indu–, an old form of in–, and geno)

28
Q

indoles –is f.

A

that which is bred within; natural disposition; genius, nature, spirit (> indu–, an old form of in–, and cf. olesco, grow)

29
Q

Insuber Insubris

A

of the Insubres; (masc. pl. as subst.) a people of Cisalpine Gaul

30
Q

irrumpō irrumpere irrūpī irrumptus

A

to burst in

31
Q

iūs iūris n.

A

law; legal system; code; right; duty; justice; court; binding decision; oath

32
Q

Latium –iī n.

A

a country of ancient Italy, extending from the left bank of the lower Tiber to Campania; (meton.), for Latini, the Latins, people of Latium

33
Q

nequeō nequīre nequiī/nequīvī nequitum

A

to be unable

34
Q

nisi or nī

A

if…not, unless

35
Q

obsideō obsidēre obsēdī obsessus

A

to blockade, besiege, invest, beset; take possession of

36
Q

olim

A

formerly; once, once upon a time; in the future

37
Q

oppleō –plēre –plēvī –plētum

A

to fill up

38
Q

orior orīrī ortus sum

A

to rise, arise; be born

39
Q

paenitet paenitēre paenituit

A

to make sorry, cause to repent

40
Q

parum; minus; minimē

A

too/very little, not enough/so good, insufficient; less

41
Q

pauper pauperis

A

poor; dependent; little, lowly, humble

42
Q

prīdem

A

long ago

43
Q

priscus –a –um

A

ancient, antique

44
Q

proavus –ī m.

A

great–grandfather; ancestor

45
Q

prōdō prodere prōdidī prōditus

A

to project, thrust forward; bring forth, produce, give birth to; create; nominate; institute; extend, prolong; hand down (lore); publish/record, reveal, uncover; put out; assert; betray; give up, abandon, forsake

46
Q

prosternō prosternere prostrāvī prostrātum

A

to lay low, knock down; debase

47
Q

quīn

A

introduces Relative Clause of Characteristic, Doubting clause, Prevention clause; in fact, indeed

48
Q

quis quid

A

who, what

49
Q

quis quid after sī nisī ne or num

A

anyone, anything, someone, something

50
Q

residuus –a –um

A

left over, remaining

51
Q

rūmor rūmōris m.

A

rumor

52
Q

sānē

A

reasonably, sensibly; certainly, truly; however; yes, of course

53
Q

studium studiī n.

A

zeal, enthusiasm; pursuit, study; enthusiastic support

54
Q

sufficiō sufficere suffēcī suffectum

A

to suffuse, supply, suffice

55
Q

suppeditō –āre

A

to give in abundance, furnish bountifully, provide, supply freely

56
Q

suppleō –ēre –plēvī –plētus

A

to fill up; to supply, furnish (> sub and pleo, fill)

57
Q

varius –a –um

A

different; various, diverse; changing; colored; parti-colored, variegated

58
Q

velut

A

for example; just as; as it were, so to speak

59
Q

Venetī –ōrum m.

A

a tribe of Gaul in modern Brittany

60
Q

virtūs virtūtis f.

A

manliness, courage; excellence, virtue

61
Q

vocābulum –ī n.

A

an appellation, designation, name