Annals 11.2 Flashcards

1
Q

abluō –ere –luī –lūtus

A

to wash away; cleanse, purify

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2
Q

adeō

A

to the point (where), to such an extent

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3
Q

adulterium adulterī(ī) n.

A

adultery

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4
Q

arguō arguere arguī argūtus

A

allege, assert

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5
Q

atque or ac

A

and in addition, or and besides; and, as well, and indeed; freq.; even; (in comparisons) as; than; repeated, atque — atque, both — and

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6
Q

audiō audīre audīvī audītus

A

to hear, listen (to)

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7
Q

carcer carceris m.

A

prison, jail; starting gate

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8
Q

commoveō commovēre commōvī commōtus

A

to shake/stir up, agitate; displace, disturb, trouble/worry, upset; jolt; excite; waken; provoke; move (money/camp); produce; cause, start (war); raise (point)

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9
Q

cōpia cōpiae f.

A

abundance; in pl., troops, forces; (+ gen.) opportunity for; use of, access to

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10
Q

corām

A

in person, face–to–face; in one’s presence, before one’s eyes; publicly, openly (adv. or prep. + abl., often follows the word if governs)

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11
Q

corruptiō –ōnis f.

A

a diseased condition; corrupting influence

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12
Q

cubiculum –ī n.

A

bedroom

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13
Q

cūr

A

why

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14
Q

dēfēnsiō dēfēnsiōnis f.

A

defence

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15
Q

discumbō –ere –cubuī –cubitus

A

recline at the dinner table; (impers.), discumbitur, they recline

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16
Q

ēgredior ēgredī ēgressus sum

A

to stride out, depart, disembark ( + abl)

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17
Q

ēlābor elabī elapsus

A

to slip away

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18
Q

epulor –ātus sum

A

to banquet, feast; w. abl., to banquet, feast upon; w. acc., feast upon

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19
Q

exciō (excieō) –īre –īvī (–iī) –ītus (–itus)

A

evoke, give rise to

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20
Q

exinde (abbrev. exin)

A

thereupon, subsequently

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21
Q

fātum –ī n. or fātus –ī m.

A

destiny, fate; in pl. (often), death

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22
Q

festīnō festīnāre festīnāvī festīnātus

A

to hurry, rush

23
Q

flāgitium flāgiti(ī) n.

A

shame, disgrace; scandal, shameful act, outrage, disgraceful thing; scoundrel

24
Q

fungor fungī fūnctus sum

A

perform, execute (+ abl)

25
Q

ignārus –a –um

A

ignorant; unaware, having no experience of; senseless; strange

26
Q

ingredior ingredī ingressus sum

A

to advance, walk; enter, step/go into; undertake, begin

27
Q

inquam inquis inquit inquiunt

A

to say; it is said, one says

28
Q

interrogō interrogāre interrogāvī interrogātus

A

to inquire, ask of

29
Q

intrā

A

within, inside, on the inside; during; under; fewer than

30
Q

lacrima lacrimae f.

A

tear; exuded gum/sap; bit of lead; quicksilver from ore; weeping (pl.); dirge

31
Q

māgnus –a –um

A

large, big; great; vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious; great (achievement); mighty; distinguished; skilled; bold/confident; proud; full/complete/utter/pure; intense; loud; at high price; notable/famous; old

32
Q

marītus marītī m.

A

husband; (in pl.) a married couple

33
Q

Messallīna –ae f.

A

Valeria Messalina, third wife of Claudius

34
Q

modus modī m.

A

measure; limit; rhythm, meter; manner, way; (eius modi) of that kind

35
Q

mollitia –ae f. or mollitiēs –ēī f.

A

pliability, flexibility, softness

36
Q

obiectō obiectāre obiectāvī obiectātus

A

to throw towards, before, or against; to expose to (> obicio)

37
Q

obstringō –ere –strīnxī –strictum

A

involve, implicate

38
Q

paucus –a –um

A

(pl.) a few; (sing.) small

39
Q

pecūnia pecūniae f.

A

money

40
Q

percontor –ārī –ātus

A

to make inquires about, investigate; interrogate, question

41
Q

perniciēs pernicieī f.

A

destruction

42
Q

Poppaea –ae f.

A

Poppaea Sabina (here the mother of the more famous Poppaea, who would marry Nero)

43
Q

posterus –a –um

A

coming after, following, next; in pl. descendants, posterity, the future

44
Q

prōpellō –pellere –pulī –pulsum

A

to drive forward, drive forth, drive away, drive out

45
Q

prōrumpō –ere –rūpī –ruptus

A

to cause to burst forth; break out into speech

46
Q

respondeō respondēre respondī respōnsus

A

to answer, give an opinion about the law

47
Q

reus reī m.

A

party in law suit; plaintiff/defendant; culprit/guilty party, debtor; sinner

48
Q

Scīpiō Scīpiōnis m.

A

P. Cornelius Scipio, here the husband of the elder Poppaea

49
Q

sinō sinere sīvī situs

A

to allow, permit

50
Q

stuprum stuprī n.

A

dillicit sex, ebauchery, sexual violation

51
Q

subdō –ere –didī –ditus

A

introduce (into an affair, usually in a fraudulent manner)

52
Q

terror terrōris m.

A

fear, terror

53
Q

Vitellius –iī m.

A

(here) L. Vitellius, prominent friend of Claudius and father of the emperor Vitellius

54
Q

voluntārius –a –um

A

willing, of freewill, voluntary, self–constituted