Ankle/Foot Special Testing Flashcards

1
Q

Neutral Talus position (weight bearing)

A

pt rotating trunk produces lateral and medial rotation of the tibia and uses the taller head to bulge from one side to another - neutral is no bulge on either side

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2
Q

Anterior Drawer Test of the Ankle

A

Pt sits on table - knee flexion 90 degrees

Foot plantar flexion 20 degrees - draw talus forward in the ankle mortise

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3
Q

Where does the dimple appear with the Anterior Drawer Test?

A

GB40

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4
Q

Pain @ GB40 could mean

A

Anterio talo-fibular ligament injury

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5
Q

Practitioner feels a clunk with the Anterior Drawer Test this happens when the

A

talus moves too far anterior out of its mortise

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6
Q

With the anterior talofibular ligament tear, the lateral portion of the talus will

A

translate forward resulting in anterolateral rotational instability

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7
Q

If the talus moves forward on both sides of the foot then the medial _______ along with ______ are torn.

A

deltoid ligament

along with other structures

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8
Q

What positioning of the foot will test for calcaneofibular ligament as well as the anterior talofibular ligament?

A

inversion and dorsiflexion

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9
Q

External Rotation Test

A

Position the patient seated and the knee flexed to 90 degrees. Passively dorsiflex and evert the patient’s foot noting pain.

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10
Q

Positive External Rotation Test would indicate

A

tibiofibular ligament sprain

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11
Q

High Ankle Sprain refers to this ligament

A

tibiofibular ligament

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12
Q

The pain in the tibiofibular ligament area can also refer to

A

interosseous membran tear

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13
Q

Morton’s test

A

squeeze metatarsal heads together

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14
Q

a positive Morton’s test indicates

A

fracture of metatarsal heads

neuroma

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