Ankle Flashcards

1
Q

4 deltoid ligaments

A

Anterior tibiotalar
Posterior tibiotalar
Tibionavicular
Tibiocalcaneal

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2
Q

3 lateral ankle ligaments

A

Anterior & posterior talofibular
Calacanofibular

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3
Q

What is the true ankle joint

A

Talocrural joint

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4
Q

What is the joint between the phalanges called

A

interphalangeal

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5
Q

What are the 2 ligaments in the talocalcaneonavicular joint

A

Talonavicular ligament
Plantar calcaneonaviular ligament (spring)

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6
Q

What are the 3 ligaments in the calcaeneocuboid joint

A

Bifurcated ligament
Short plantar ligament
Long plantar ligament

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7
Q

muscles in the anterior part of the foot

A

tibialis anterior
extensor hallucis longus
extensor digitorum longus

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8
Q

muscles in the lateral
part of the foot

A

peroneus brevis
peroneus longus
peroneos tertius

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9
Q

muscles in the superficial posterior part of the foot

A

gasttronemius
soleus
plantaris

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10
Q

muscles in the deep posterior part of the foot

A

flexor hallucis longus
flexor digitorum longus
tibialis posterior
popliteus

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11
Q

plantar flexes of the foot

A

gastrocenmius
soleus
plantaris
tibialis posterior

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12
Q

dorsi flexors of the foot

A

tibialis anterior

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13
Q

invertors of the foot

A

tibialis anterior and posterior
extensor hallucis longus

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14
Q

evertors of the foot

A

peroneus brevis
peroneus longus
peroneos tertius

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15
Q

which muscle flexes the big toe

A

extensor hallucis longus

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16
Q

which muscle flexes the lateral 4 toes

A

extensor digitorum longus

17
Q

which joint at the ankle allows for most of the inversion and eversion

A

talocalcaneal / sub talar

18
Q

the major medial ligament of the ankle is

A

deltoid ligament

19
Q

what is the ligamentous structure running between the shafts of the tibia and fibula

A

interosseous membrane

20
Q

true or false
tibilalis anterior muscle dorsiflexes and inversion of the foot

A

true

21
Q

what is the insertion of tibialis anterior

A

medial cuneiform and base of first metatarsal

22
Q

which nerve supplies the anterior compartment of the leg

A

deep peroneal (fibular)

23
Q

which nerve supplies the lateral compartment of the leg

A

supperficial peroneal (fibular) nerve