Anion (Non-metal) Tests- Triple only Flashcards
What are the 3 anion tests?
Carbonates
Halides
Sulphates
How do you test for carbonates?
Add acid and see if it fizzes
as CO2 is released
What is the test for CO2
Make Limewater go cloudy
How do you test for a halide?
Add acidified Silver Nitrate
What happens to the Silver Salts as you go down group 7?
They become a darker yellow
What is the colour of Silver Chloride?
White
What is the colour of Silver Bromide?
Cream
What is the colour of Silver Iodide?
Yellow
How do you test for a sulphate?
Add acidified Barium Chloride
What do you see as a positive test for Sulphates? SO4 2-
White Precipitate
Why can’t you use Sulphuric acid for the sulphate test?
Sulphuric acid makes sulphate salts
so will effect the end result
Why can’t you use Hydrochloric acid for the Halide test?
Hydrochloric acid have chloride in them
Will effect the end results