Animo acids structure Flashcards

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1
Q
A

Glycine

(Gly, G)

Aliphatic

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2
Q
A

Alanine

(Ala, A)

Aliphatic

Hydrophobic side chain

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3
Q
A

Isoleucine

(Ile, I)

Aliphatic, essential

Hydrophobic side chain

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4
Q
A

Leucine

(Leu, L)

Aliphatic, essential

Hydrophobic side chain

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5
Q
A

Proline

(Pro, P)

Aliphatic

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6
Q
A

Valine

(Val, V)

Aliphatic, essentail

Hydrphobic side chain

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7
Q
A

Phenylalanine

(Phe, F)

Aromatic, Essential

Hydrophobic side cahin

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8
Q
A

Tryptophan

(Trp, W)

Aromatic, essentail

Hydrophobic side chain

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9
Q
A

Tyrosine

(Tyr, Y)

Aromatic

Hydrophobic side chain

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10
Q
A

Aspartic acid

(Asp, D)

Acidic

Negatively charged side chain

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11
Q
A

Glutamic acid

(Glu, E)

Acidic

Negatively charged side chain

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12
Q
A

Arginine

(Arg, R)

Basic

Positively charged side chain

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13
Q
A

Histidine

(His, H)

Basic, essential

Positively charged side chain

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14
Q
A

Lysine

(Lys, K)

Basic, essential

Positively charged side chain

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15
Q
A

Serine

(Ser, S)

Hydroxylic

Polar uncharged side chain

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16
Q
A

Threonine

(Thr, T)

Hydroxylic, essentail

Polar uncharged side chain

17
Q
A

Cystine

(Cys, C)

Sulfur-containing

18
Q
A

Methionine

(Met, M)

Sulfur-containing, essential

Hydrophobic side chain

19
Q
A

Asparagine

(Asn, N)

Amidic

Polar uncharged side chain

20
Q
A

Glutamine

(Gln, Q)

Amidic

Polar unchrged side chain