Animal sounds Flashcards

1
Q

the difference between communication and language

A

in language words can used and rearranged to mean different things
in communication a signal conveys a single message

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2
Q

roles of auditory communication

A
territory 
communication of food location
warning 
mating
sensing surounding
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3
Q

are the sounds used to communicate made with vocalisation

A

No, some made with rubbing body parts

striking obejects

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4
Q

is sound important

A

universally important in vertebrates and for blind animals like moles
it can detected from all around
conveys complex information

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5
Q

why is sound important in marine environments

A

because visibility is limited n water
smells are lmited as well
sound travels faster and further in water

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6
Q

what is stribulation

A

sound made by rubbing of specific body parts eg

lobsters antenana

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7
Q

how Fish make sounds

A

sonic muscles attached to their swim bladder, these cause the swim bladder to contract and expand rapidly cause drumming noise

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8
Q

bird calls

A
usually short and simple 
used fo coordinating behaviour 
identify family member
alert flock to preditos 
share information about food
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9
Q

Bird songs

A

longer than calls
specific repeted patterns
attract mate
defenc territory

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