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► Cultural Literacy > Animal Kingdom > Flashcards

Animal Kingdom Flashcards

1
Q

Suicidal rodent from Antarctica

A

Lemming

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2
Q

Fox-like

A

Vulpine

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3
Q

Navigational method of bats

A

Echo location

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4
Q

African cat-like mammal

A

Civet

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5
Q

“Golden” African predator

A

Golden Jackal

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6
Q

spotted “laughing” carnivore

A

Hyena

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7
Q

World’s largest rodent

A

Capybara

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8
Q

N. America’s largest rodent

A

Beaver

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9
Q

“Golden” chubby-cheeked rodent

A

Golden hamster

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10
Q

Flying mammal

A

Bat

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11
Q

Rodent from Mongolia

A

Gerbil

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12
Q

Only egg-laying mammals

A

Duckbilled platypus and spiny anteater (echidna)

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13
Q

Ermine ferret and badger family

A

Weasel

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14
Q

Largest member of the deer family

A

Moose

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15
Q

Only deer family member where both sexes have horns

A

Caribou

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16
Q

Graceful antelope

A

Gazelle

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17
Q

Prairie wolf

A

Coyote

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18
Q

Cow-like

A

Bovine

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19
Q

Goat-like

A

Hircine

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20
Q

Most common domesticated bird

A

chicken

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21
Q

Arboreal rodent

A

Squirrel

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22
Q

Long-armed monkey with prehensile tail

A

Spider monkey

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23
Q

Two types of Gorilla

A

Mountain and lowland

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24
Q

Dominant male gorilla

A

Silverback

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25
Q

Great ape of Borneo and Sumatra

A

Orangutan

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26
Q

Pan family of great apes

A

Chimpanzee

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27
Q

Chimpanzee’s closest relative

A

Bonobo

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28
Q

Monkey of Madagascar

A

Lemur

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29
Q

Tailless macaques of Gibralter

A

Barbary apes

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30
Q

Monkey with red nose and blue cheeks

A

Mandril

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31
Q

Blood-sucking bat

A

Vampire bat

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32
Q

Monkey that can be heard for several miles

A

Howler monkey

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33
Q

Wolf-like

A

Lupine

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34
Q

Long-armed ape of southeast Asia

A

Gibbon

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35
Q

Small new-world monkey

A

Marmoset

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36
Q

Smallest monkey

A

Pygmy marmoset

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37
Q

Slow hanging tree-dweller of S. America

A

Sloth

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38
Q

S. American long-snouted mammal

A

Tapir

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39
Q

S. American fur-bearing rodent

A

Chinchilla

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40
Q

The hippopotamus’ smaller relative

A

pygmy hippopotamus

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41
Q

Only venomous mammal

A

Duckbilled platypus

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42
Q

Asian monkey used in research

A

Rhesus monkey

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43
Q

“Scarlet” parrot

A

Macaw

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44
Q

Bear-like

A

Ursine

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45
Q

Golden and bald type of bird

A

Eagle

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46
Q

Bird that mimics other birds

A

Mocking bird

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47
Q

Ruby-throated bird; only bird that can fly backwards

A

Hummingbird

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48
Q

Smallest bird

A

Bee hummingbird

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49
Q

S. American Vulture

A

Andean condor

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50
Q

S. American bird with largest bill

A

Toucan

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51
Q

“Laughing jackass” of Australia

A

Kookaburra

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52
Q

Sandhill and whooping birds

A

Cranes

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53
Q

Largest member of crow family

A

Raven

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54
Q

Trumpeter - mute - coscoroba and whistling

A

Swans

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55
Q

Purple-black Asian bird that mimics humans

A

Mynah bird

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56
Q

Yellow songbird

A

Gold finch

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57
Q

Downy duck that can dive to 180 feet

A

Eider

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58
Q

Black-footed and red-footed sea bird

A

Booby

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59
Q

Arizona bird that can run 15 miles per hour

A

Roadrunner

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60
Q

Sacred Egyptian bird

A

Ibis

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61
Q

Mythical bird that rose from the ashes

A

Phoenix

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62
Q

Levels of Animal Classifaction

A

Kingdom - Phylum - Class - Order - Family - Genus - Species

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63
Q

Shangri-la bird

A

Bird of paradise

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64
Q

Name for New Zealand flightless bird and native fruit

A

Kiwi

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65
Q

Sheep-like

A

Ovine

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66
Q

Pig-like

A

Porcine

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67
Q

Group of rabbits

A

Warren

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68
Q

Group of moose

A

Lodge

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69
Q

Caudal vertebrae in animals

A

Tail

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70
Q

The Study of Birds

A

Ornithology

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71
Q

Largest bird with largest eggs (flightless)

A

Ostrich

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72
Q

Large flightless South American bird

A

Rhea

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73
Q

Redwing and grackle birds

A

Blackbirds

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74
Q

Fastest bird

A

Peregrine falcon

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75
Q

Lizard of Galapagos Islands

A

Marine Iguana

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76
Q

Adelie; emperor; and king bird

A

Penguine

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77
Q

Snow; Canadian; and blue breeds

A

Geese

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78
Q

North Atlantic “sea-parrot”

A

Puffin

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79
Q

Brown and white “Fishhawk” bird

A

Osprey

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80
Q

Nocturnal singing bird

A

Nightingale

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81
Q

Only North American bird that hibernates

A

Whippoorwill

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82
Q

North America’s most common dove

A

Mourning dove

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83
Q

“Gooney bird” unlucky to sailors

A

Albatross

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84
Q

Large flightless Australian bird

A

Emu

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85
Q

Freshwater pearl source

A

Mussels

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86
Q

Great apes

A

Gorillas; chimpanzees; orangutans

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87
Q

“Sea Cow”

A

Manatee

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88
Q

Manatee relative

A

Dugon

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89
Q

Sea Lion; seal and walrus family

A

Pinniped

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90
Q

Male and female pinniped which have tusks

A

Walrus

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91
Q

“Mud puppy” and “hellbender”

A

Salamanders

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92
Q

Largest amphibian

A

Japanese salamander

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93
Q

Number of hearts in an octopus

A

Three

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94
Q

Deepest-diving whale

A

Sperm whale

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95
Q

Oyster; clam; and mussel species

A

Bivalves

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96
Q

Orc or orca

A

Killer whale

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97
Q

“Bluepoint” bivalve

A

Oyster

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98
Q

“Cherrystone” bivalve

A

Clam

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99
Q

Stone and snow sea creatures

A

Crabs

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100
Q

Animal with largest eye

A

Giant Squid

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101
Q

Sea hedgehog

A

Sea urchin

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102
Q

Crab with one giant claw

A

Fiddler crab

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103
Q

Crab that uses a discarded shell

A

Hermit crab

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104
Q

Crab and scorpion family

A

Arthropod

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105
Q

Freshwater crustacean

A

Crayfish (crawdad)

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106
Q

World’s second-fastest animal

A

Pronghorn antelope

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107
Q

Example of a Kingdom (bio classification)

A

Animal

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108
Q

Example of a Phylum (bio classification)

A

Cordate

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109
Q

Example of a Class (bio classification)

A

Mammal

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110
Q

Example of a Order (bio classification)

A

Primate

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111
Q

Example of a Family (bio classification)

A

Hominoidea

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112
Q

Example of a Genus (bio classification)

A

Homo

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113
Q

Example of a Species (bio classification)

A

Homo Sapiens

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114
Q

World’s tallest animal

A

Giraffe

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115
Q

Lowest animal in food chain

A

plankton

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116
Q

World’s fastest animal

A

Cheetah

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117
Q

Largest bears

A

Polar and Kodiak bears

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118
Q

World’s fasted two footed animal

A

Ostrich

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119
Q

Longest living animal

A

Giant tortoise

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120
Q

Longest living mammal

A

Man

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121
Q

Second logest living mammal

A

Elephant

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122
Q

Largest living animal

A

Blue Whale

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123
Q

Toothless Whale with two blowholes

A

Baleen

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124
Q

Whale with long flippers

A

Humpback

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125
Q

Whale with unicorn like projection

A

Narwhal

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126
Q

World’s second-tallest animal

A

Elephant

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127
Q

Adder and rattlesnake family

A

Vipers

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128
Q

Gnu

A

Wildebeest

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129
Q

“Ship of the desert”

A

Camel

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130
Q

One-humped camel

A

Dromedary

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131
Q

Two-humped camel

A

Bactrian

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132
Q

Smallest member of camel family

A

Vicuna (S. America)

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133
Q

South America’s largest member of camel family

A

Llama

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134
Q

Llama relative raised for wool

A

Alpaca

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135
Q

Narrow-snouted crocodile of Asia

A

Gavial

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136
Q

Cone gastropod

A

Snail

137
Q

Western Hemisphere’s largest snake

A

Anaconda

138
Q

Thompson’s animal

A

Gazelle

139
Q

Egyptian cobra

A

Asp

140
Q

World’s longest poisonous snake (Southeast Asia)

A

King Cobra

141
Q

Cobra Killer

A

Mongoose

142
Q

Turtle shell

A

Carapace

143
Q

World’s largest lizard

A

Komodo Dragon

144
Q

Western hemisphere’s largest lizard

A

Iguana

145
Q

Small lizard with suction cup feet

A

Gecko

146
Q

Young swan

A

Cygnet

147
Q

World’s largest snake

A

Python

148
Q

North American panda relative

A

Racoon

149
Q

Venomous lizard of US southwest

A

Gila monster

150
Q

South America’s only bear

A

Speckled bear

151
Q

Animals of Australia

A

Marsupials

152
Q

Eucalyptus-eating marsupial

A

Koala (not a bear)

153
Q

North America’s only marsupial

A

Opossum (possum)

154
Q

Baby kangaroo

A

Joey

155
Q

The kangaroo’s smaller relative

A

Wallaby

156
Q

Marsupial with strongest jaws

A

Tasmanian Devil

157
Q

World’s largest antelope

A

Eland

158
Q

Symbol of the World Wildlife Fund

A

(Giant) Panda

159
Q

South African gazelle

A

Springbok

160
Q

South American racoon relative

A

Coati

161
Q

Source of mohair

A

Goat

162
Q

Camelopard a.k.a.

A

Giraffe

163
Q

Giraffe’s South American relative

A

Okapi

164
Q

Himalayan ox

A

Yak

165
Q

Wooly ox of northern Canada and Greenland

A

Musk-ox

166
Q

Long-horned European member of goat family

A

Ibex

167
Q

Burchell’s animal

A

Zebra

168
Q

Best-swimming bear

A

Polar bear

169
Q

“Hairy nosed” marsupial

A

Wombat

170
Q

Smallest British horse breed

A

Shetland

171
Q

Triple Crown events

A

Kentucky Derby; Preakness; Belmont Stakes

172
Q

Wild Bill Hickock’s horse

A

Buckshot

173
Q

El Cid’s horse

A

Babieca

174
Q

Richard III’s horse

A

White Surry

175
Q

Caligula’s horse

A

Incitatus

176
Q

The horse in George Orwell’s Animal Farm

A

Boxer

177
Q

Son of the horse Man-O-War

A

War Admiral

178
Q

First horse to win $1 Million

A

Citation

179
Q

Alexander the Great’s horse

A

Bucephalus

180
Q

Bedouin horse

A

Arabian

181
Q

Napolean’s horse

A

Marengo

182
Q

Horse named after Scottish river

A

Clydesdale

183
Q

Horse bred by the Nez Perce Indians

A

Appaloosa

184
Q

Horse bred in Vienna

A

Lippizaner

185
Q

Original wild horse of U.S. West

A

Mustang

186
Q

Spanish-bred horse used by Conquistadores

A

Andelusian

187
Q

Portuguese bred horse

A

Lisitano

188
Q

Tennessee “stepping” horse

A

Tennessee Walker

189
Q

Bird that migrates from arctic to antarctic

A

Arctic tern

190
Q

Painted horse

A

Pinto

191
Q

Tonto’s horse

A

Scout

192
Q

Fish species that has ability to change color

A

Grouper

193
Q

Largest salmon

A

Chinook

194
Q

Pipe fish relative; male carries young in its pouch

A

Sea horse

195
Q

Fish that spawn on beach under full moon

A

Grunion

196
Q

Most poisonous fish

A

Rock Fish

197
Q

Fish in The Old Man and the Sea

A

Marlin

198
Q

Fish disease characterized by white spots

A

Ich

199
Q

Roy Roger’s horse

A

Trigger

200
Q

Don Quixote’s horse

A

Rosinante

201
Q

The Lone Ranger’s horse

A

Silver

202
Q

Horseracing’s “The Run for the Roses”

A

Kentucky Derby

203
Q

Tom Mix’s horse

A

Tony

204
Q

Hopalong Cassidy’s horse

A

Topper

205
Q

Sergeant Preston’s horse

A

Rex

206
Q

Gene Autry’s horse

A

Champion

207
Q

The Cisco Kid’s horse

A

El Diablo

208
Q

Robert E. Lee’s horse

A

Traveler

209
Q

U.S. Grant’s horse

A

Cincinnati

210
Q

Duke of Wellington’s horse

A

Copenhagen

211
Q

Dale Evan’s horse

A

Buttermilk

212
Q

These were a Biblical “scourge”

A

Locusts

213
Q

Oklahoma City horseshow horse

A

Morgan horse

214
Q

Giant green darner (insect)

A

Dragonfly

215
Q

Queen Alexandra’s birdwing (insect)

A

Butterfly

216
Q

“Regal” migrating insect

A

Monarch Butterfly

217
Q

Hair insect

A

Louse

218
Q

Insect fiber

A

Silk

219
Q

Causes African Sleeping Sickness

A

Tse-tse fly

220
Q

Egyptian sacred beetle

A

Scarab

221
Q

He rode Whirlaway and Citation to the Triple Crown

A

Eddie Arcaro

222
Q

Cellulose-digesting insect

A

Termite

223
Q

First woman jockey in Horse Racing Hall of fame

A

Judy Krone

224
Q

Cotton bowl-eating insect

A

Boll weevil

225
Q

Cause of malaria

A

Anopheles mosquito

226
Q

First domesticated insect

A

Honey bee

227
Q

S. American fungus-growing ant

A

Leaf-cutter ant

228
Q

European beetle with powerful pincers

A

Stag beetle

229
Q

Mexican jumping bean larva

A

Moth

230
Q

Chemical ants use to communicate

A

Pheromone

231
Q

Butterfly collector

A

Lepidopterist

232
Q

“pious” predator insect

A

Praying mantis

233
Q

Triple Crown winner 1943

A

Count Fleet

234
Q

Kentucky Derby location

A

Churchill Downs; Louisville

235
Q

Horseracing’s “The Run for the Black-Eyed Susans”

A

Preakness

236
Q

Preakness’s location

A

Pimlico - Maryland

237
Q

Horseracing’s “The Run for the Carnations”

A

Belmont Stakes

238
Q

Belmont Stakes’ location

A

Belmont Racetrack; Belmont - New York

239
Q

Triple Crown winner 1919

A

Sir Barton

240
Q

Triple Crown winner 1930

A

Gallant Fox

241
Q

Triple Crown winner 1935

A

Omaha

242
Q

Study of Insects

A

Entomology

243
Q

Triple Crown winner 1941

A

Whirlaway

244
Q

Full name for “Musky” fish

A

Muskellunge

245
Q

Triple Crown winner 1946

A

Assault

246
Q

Triple Crown winner 1948

A

Citation

247
Q

Triple Crown winner 1973

A

Secretariat

248
Q

Triple Crown winner 1977

A

Seattle Slew

249
Q

Triple Crown winner 1978

A

Affirmed

250
Q

Horse Racing’s most winning jockey

A

Laffitt Pincay Jr.

251
Q

Horse Racing’s second-most winning jockey

A

Willie Shoemaker

252
Q

Youngest Triple Crown winning jockey

A

Steve Cauthen

253
Q

Triple Crown winner 1937

A

War Admiral

254
Q

Stag hunting dog

A

Deerhound

255
Q

Thai aquarium fish

A

Fighting fish

256
Q

Smallest domestic dog breed

A

Chihuahua

257
Q

Most common registered breed of dog

A

Labrador retriever

258
Q

Dog of the netherlands

A

Keeshond

259
Q

Non-barking African dog

A

Basenji

260
Q

Chinese royal dog

A

Pekingnese

261
Q

Chinese wrinkled-skin dog

A

Shar-pei

262
Q

“Lion Dog” of Chinese nobles

A

Shih tzu

263
Q

Swollen lymph nodes in cats

A

Cat scratch fever

264
Q

Mediterranean island lap dog

A

Maltese

265
Q

Fever in cats caused by parvo-virus

A

Distemper

266
Q

Loose skinned dog used in finding people

A

Blood hound

267
Q

Tibetan dog

A

Lhasa apso

268
Q

Fluffy white Siberian dog breed

A

Samoyed

269
Q

Sled dog with blue eyes

A

Siberian husky

270
Q

Japanese guard dog

A

Akita

271
Q

Whippet dog breed

A

Greyhound

272
Q

Queen Victoria’s dog

A

Collie

273
Q

French “butterfly” dog

A

Papillon

274
Q

Ancient Chinese dog wtih lion-like mane

A

Chow chow

275
Q

“Clouded Cat”

A

Clouded leopard

276
Q

Young pigeon

A

Squab

277
Q

Pigeon extinct since 1914

A

Passenger pigeon

278
Q

Large penguin-like bird; extinct since 1850

A

Great Auk

279
Q

Large flightless extinct land pigeon

A

Dodo

280
Q

First known featherd bird to become extinct

A

Archeopteryx

281
Q

Flying dinosaur

A

Pterodactyl

282
Q

Legendary bird encountered by Sinbad

A

Roc

283
Q

World’s largest cat

A

Tiger

284
Q

Tallest dog

A

Irish wolfhound

285
Q

Most popular breed of domesticated cat

A

Persian

286
Q

Dog named after eastern U.S. bay

A

Chesapeake Bay retriever

287
Q

Pointed-eared cat

A

Lynx

288
Q

Lynx North American relative with short tail

A

Bobcat

289
Q

Tailless cat named for an island

A

Manx

290
Q

Other names for Cougar

A

Mountain lion; puma

291
Q

Ethiopian domestic cat

A

Abyssinian

292
Q

Nearly-hairless cat

A

Sphinx cat

293
Q

Cat with “tiger” coat

A

Tabby

294
Q

Southeast asian domestic cat

A

Siamese

295
Q

The America’s largest cat

A

Jaguar

296
Q

S. American predatory fish

A

Piranah

297
Q

The study of fish

A

Ichthyology

298
Q

Sargasso sea fish

A

Eel

299
Q

Blood-sucking eel

A

Lamprey

300
Q

Skipjack fish

A

Tuna

301
Q

Pollock and haddock type

A

cod

302
Q

“Tiger of the sea”

A

Barracuda

303
Q

Mako; tope and nurse fish types

A

Shark

304
Q

Largest fish

A

Whale shark

305
Q

St. John’s dog

A

Labrador retriever

306
Q

Fish that attaches itself to a shark

A

Remora

307
Q

Top American dog show

A

Westminster Kennel Club

308
Q

Devil fish

A

Manta ray

309
Q

Recently discovered prehistoric fish

A

Coelacanth

310
Q

Caviar comes from this fish

A

Sturgeon

311
Q

“Freshwater shark”

A

Pike

312
Q

Fish that inflates when threatened

A

Puffer fish

313
Q

Brook and rainbow fish

A

Trout

314
Q

Sepia ink fish

A

Cuttlefish

315
Q

Insects studied by Thomas Hunt Morgan

A

Fruit Flies

316
Q

Largest predatory fish

A

Great White shark

317
Q

Richard Nixon’s dog

A

Checkers

318
Q

Muskellunge fish family

A

Pike

319
Q

South African-bred dog

A

Rhodesian ridgeback

320
Q

South African wild hunting dog

A

Cape hunting dog

321
Q

Large dog from Swiss alps

A

St. Bernard

322
Q

Australian wild dog

A

Dingo

323
Q

World’s premier sheep dog

A

Border collie

324
Q

Silky and Yorkshire dog breeds

A

Terrier

325
Q

Largest terrier

A

Airedale terrier

326
Q

World’s longest dogseld race

A

Iditarod

327
Q

“Toto’s” breed (from Wizard of Oz)

A

Cairn terrier

328
Q

Number of dog breeds recognized by AKC

A

156

329
Q

FDR’s dog

A

Fala

330
Q

George Bush’s dog

A

Millie

331
Q

German Shepherd with TV show

A

Rin Tin Tin

332
Q

Dog from Petticoat Junction who later made movies

A

Benji

333
Q

George Jetson’s dog

A

Astro

334
Q

Sgt. Preston’s dog

A

(Yukon) King

335
Q

Dog in Call of the Wild

A

Buck

336
Q

RCA trademark dog

A

Nipper

337
Q

Russian wolfhound

A

Borzoi

338
Q

Irish; Gordon; and English dog breeds

A

Setter

► Cultural Literacy (69 decks)

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