Animal And Bacterial Cells & Protein Trafficking Flashcards
Unicellular
The organism is one big cell
Multicellular
Organism is made up of many specialised cells
Intercellular
Within cells
E.g. Protein synthesis
Intracellular
Between cells
E.g. Pectin, the adhesive that joins adjacent cells together
Extracellular
Out of cells
E.g. Protease enzyme in the stomach
Prokaryote
Single celled organism which lacks true nucleus
Eukaryote
Organism whose cells contain a true nucleus
Cell theory
All organisms are made up of cells
TEM(transmission electron microscope)
Magnification •500000
Specimen dead and thin
V. detailed
SEM(scanning electron microscope)
Magnification •50000
3D image
Specimen dead
Organelle
Structure within a cell that has a function. They Are membrane bound.
Except ribosomes.
Membrane-bound organelles
Surrounded by max. 2 membranes