Angular Kinematics ( Test 2 ) Flashcards
What is Angular Kinematics
Consideration of angular motion ( Rotation ) without regard to torque
What is the angular equivalent to Position
Angle ( θ )
What is the angular equivalent to displacement
Angular displacement ( ∆θ )
What is the angular equivalent to velocity
Angular velocity ( ω = ∆θ/∆t)
What is the angular equivalent to acceleration
angular acceleration ( α = ∆ω/∆t )
What is an angle
description of the orientation two lines or segments have with each other
What is an absolute angle
describes the orientation of a body segment relative to a relatively fixed segment ( the earth )
What is a relative angle
describes the orientation of a body segment relative to a dynamic (moving) segment. ( another body segment )
how do we find linear distance
l = θr
How do we find linear speed
v = ωr
on an angle x time graph how do we find the angular veloctiy
it is equal to the slope of the line
on an angular velocity x time graph how do we find the angular acceleration
it is equal to the slope of the line
how are angular and linear acceleration linked
when there is an increase in angular velocity of a point on an object, there is also an increase of linear velocity for that same point
what are the two components of linear acceleration for a rotating object
- tangential
2. Centripital
What is tangential ( at )
the component of linear acceleration that is tangential to the circular path of the rotating object.