Angiospermidae Flashcards
What is the key benefit of co-evolution?
Animals create a degree of reliability
Reasons for success of the angiosperms
Co-evolution
Self incompatibility
What are the key components of a megagametophyte?
Ovule with 2 integuments 8 nuclei in 7 cells 2 synergid cells 1 egg cell 2 polar nuclei in one cell 3'antipodal cells
What are the synapamorphies of the Angiospermidae?
Xylem vessels
Carpel and fruit
Tectate microspore wall
Double fertilisation
What is the predecessor of the nucellus?
Mega sporangium
What is the descendent of megagametophyte in angiosperms?
The embryo sac
What is the predecessor to the synergid cells?
Archegonium
What is the predecessor to the inner integument?
The integument
What is the predecessor to the outer integument?
The seed-fern cupule
What is the predecessor to the stamen?
Seed fern branch with microsporangia
What is the predecessor to the petal?
The sterile stamen
What is the predecessor to the sepal?
A bract or leaf
What are the parts of the carpel?
Stigma
Style
Ovary
Ovule
What are the parts of the stamen?
Anther
Filament
What is the believed common ancestor of flowers?
The archaefructus