Andrew's Lectures Flashcards
What are the main categories of life?
- Eubacteria
- Archae
- Eukaryotes
Who is the ‘father of taxonomy’?
Carolus Linnaeus
What is the classification of life?
- Domain - Eukarya
- Kingdom - Animalia
- Phylum - Chortada
- Class - Mammalia
- Order - Primates
- Family - Hominidae
- Genus - Homo
- Species - Sapien
what is mutation?
Damage to DNA or mistakes made during replication
What is reproductive isolation?
Two populations develop differences in reproductive organs or in sperm-ovum recognition (prevents successful fertilisation)
What is behavioural isolation?
Two populations that are capable of interbreeding develop differences in courtship rituals or other behaviours
What is temporal isolation?
Two populations reproduce at different times
What are animals also known as?
Meta is
What is a heterotroph?
Depend on other organisms directly or indirectly for food
How many phyla does the animal kingdom have?
36 (800,000 species identified)
Classification of common oak
Kingdom - Plantae Unranked - Angiosperm Unranked - Eudicots Unranked - Rosids Order - Fagales Family - Fagacea Genus - Quercus Section - Quercus Species - Q. Robur