Ancient & Medieval Quiz Flashcards
Who developed the Theory of the Four Humours?
Hippocrates
What did the Greeks consider to be a healthy body?
A balanced body
How did Hippocrates suggest that Greek doctors cure their patients?
Bleed/Purge
What were believed to be the 4 liquids inside the body?
Blood, phlegm, black bile, yellow bile
If someone had a fever how would the ancient doctors treat them?
Bleed
Who was Galen?
An anatomist
What did Galen call his theory?
Theory of Opposites
What did Galen prove about the body?
Brain controlled body, not heart
Who did Galen develop his early medieval skills on?
Gladiators
How did fresh water arrive in Roman cities?
From reservoirs through aqueducts
What did the Romans rely on to work effectively?
Rain water
How many people could visit a Roman bath in a week?
5000
Why were Roman latrines a good idea?
They stopped the public from weeing on the streets
Who was Asclepius?
Roman God of Health
Name two things that people thought caused disease in the middle ages:
Miasma, supernatural (God/Devil/Punishment)