Ancient India Flashcards

1
Q

Absolute Power

A

Complete control over someone or something

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2
Q

Ahimsa

A

In Hinduism, the idea of being nonviolent

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3
Q

Brahman

A

A single spiritual power that Hindus believe lives in everything

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4
Q

Buddhism

A

A religion founded by Siddhartha Gautama which teaches that the most important thing in life is to reach peace by ending suffering

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5
Q

Caste

A

A social class of people

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6
Q

Citadel

A

A fortress in a city

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7
Q

Convert

A

To change ones beliefs

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8
Q

Dharma

A

In Hinduism, the religious and moral duties of each person

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9
Q

Hinduism

A

The religion of India that grew from the beliefs of the ancient Aryan people; stresses that one main force connects all areas of life

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10
Q

Meditate

A

To think deeply about sacred things

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11
Q

Migrate

A

To relocate; to move from one place to settle in another area

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12
Q

Missionary

A

A person who spreads his or her religious beliefs to others

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13
Q

Mohenjo- Daro

A

An ancient Indian city

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14
Q

Monsoon

A

A strong wind that blows across a region at certain times of the year

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15
Q

Nirvana

A

The lasting peace that Buddhists seek by giving up selfish desires

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16
Q

Reincarnation

A

Rebirth of a soul in the body of another living thing

17
Q

Subcontinent

A

A large landmass that juts out from a continent; India is considered one

18
Q

The Eightfold Path

A

The basic rules of behavior in Buddhism