Ancient Greece- Homer and Rise of the City-States Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Homer?

A

A famous, blind, Greek poet

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2
Q

What did he write?

A

Long poems called epics

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3
Q

What was the name of the book he wrote?

A

Iliad and The Odyssey

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4
Q

What was developed into independent city-states in 700 BC?

A

700 BC of the Dark Ages

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5
Q

What was developed into independent city-states?

A

700 BC of the Dark Ages

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6
Q

What limited the size of the city-states?

A

The Geographical Features

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7
Q

Who did the Greek learn stuff and adapted an alphabet from?

A

The Phoenicians

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8
Q

What was the agora?

A

The CENTER of city life

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9
Q

What was the acropolis?

A

Buildings on large hills

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10
Q

Who developed the democracy?

A

The Athens

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11
Q

What was the democracy?

A

A government where all citizens can vote and all have the equal say in what happens

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12
Q

Who did this give more power to?

A

The people there.

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13
Q

Athens was led by….

A

Solon

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14
Q

Democracy was the council of how many men? What were they called?

A

500 (Boule)

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15
Q

What the election decided or random?

A

Random

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16
Q

What did they propose and voted on?

A

The Laws

17
Q

Why was Athens a democracy?

A

Because “all citizens” could vote.

18
Q

How much of the people were considered citizens?

A

only half the people in Athens

19
Q

What were required in order to be a citizen in Athens?

A

Men over the age of 18

20
Q

Who were not permitted to be slaves in Athens?

A

Women, people born outside of Athens, and slaves were not permitted to become citizens.

21
Q

What age were the citizens required to be educated?

A

age 7

22
Q

Since the Athens had no public schools, what did the citizens do?

A

They hired a tutor

23
Q

By what age were they required to serve and how long?

A

By age 18, they have to serve 2 years. To be considered a citizen

24
Q

Were girls educated?

A

NO