Ancient Greece Flashcards

1
Q

Wrote illiad and odyssey

A

Homer

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2
Q

Socrate’s student; set up academy; wrote the republic; rejected Athenian democracy

A

Plato

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3
Q

Plato’s student; set up Lyceum and taught branches of knowledge

A

Aristotle

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4
Q

Wrote Antigone;

A

Sophocles

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5
Q

Athenian philosopher; Socratic method

A

Socrates

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6
Q

Wrote Trojan women

A

Euripides

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7
Q

Wrote comedy Lysistrata

A

Aristophanes

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8
Q

Prodigy; conquered Persian empire; Philip II’s son; expanded land to Ganges; CULTURAL DIFFUSION

A

Alexander the Great

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9
Q

Macedonian; conquered Greece; wanted to conquer Persian empire

A

Phillip II

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10
Q

Calculated relationship between sides of a right triangle

A

Pythagoras

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11
Q

Mastered the lever and the pulley

A

Archimedes

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12
Q

Studied causes of illness; hippocratic oath: “do whatever they can”

A

Hippocrates

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13
Q

Emperor of Persia, weak leader

A

Darius III

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14
Q

Wrote about Persian wars; “father of history”

A

Herodotus

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15
Q

Phillip II’s queen; outmaneuvered Phillip’s other wives and children to put her son Alexander to the throne.

A

Olympias

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16
Q

Trojan prince; said to have caused Trojan war by kidnapping Helen, wife of Greek King, and the Mycenaeans sailing to Troy to rescue her

A

Paris