Ancient Greece Flashcards
Wrote illiad and odyssey
Homer
Socrate’s student; set up academy; wrote the republic; rejected Athenian democracy
Plato
Plato’s student; set up Lyceum and taught branches of knowledge
Aristotle
Wrote Antigone;
Sophocles
Athenian philosopher; Socratic method
Socrates
Wrote Trojan women
Euripides
Wrote comedy Lysistrata
Aristophanes
Prodigy; conquered Persian empire; Philip II’s son; expanded land to Ganges; CULTURAL DIFFUSION
Alexander the Great
Macedonian; conquered Greece; wanted to conquer Persian empire
Phillip II
Calculated relationship between sides of a right triangle
Pythagoras
Mastered the lever and the pulley
Archimedes
Studied causes of illness; hippocratic oath: “do whatever they can”
Hippocrates
Emperor of Persia, weak leader
Darius III
Wrote about Persian wars; “father of history”
Herodotus
Phillip II’s queen; outmaneuvered Phillip’s other wives and children to put her son Alexander to the throne.
Olympias