Anatomy Week3 Flashcards

1
Q

Larynx develops around

A

laryngotracheal groove.

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2
Q

Lining Epithelium of larynx develops from

A

endoderm of cranial end of laryngotracheal diverticulum

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3
Q

Cartilage of larynx Develop from

A

Cartilages of 4th and 6th arch (From Neural crest cells)

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4
Q

Epiglottis Develops from

A

Caudal part of Hypobranchial eminence (3rd and 4th arch)

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5
Q

Laryngeal Muscles- develop from

A

4th and 6th arch

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6
Q

Nerve supply of Laryngeal Muscles

A

Laryngeal branches of vagus nerve

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7
Q

Congenital Anomalies Of Larynx

A

high air way obstruction syndrome

Laryngeal atresia

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8
Q

Trachea develops from the

A

lagyngotracheal groove as respiratory diverticulum,

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9
Q

Epithelium and Glands of trachea

A

Endodermal lining of larygotracheal tube

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10
Q

Cartilage, Connective tissue, Muscles of trachea

A

Splanchnic mesoderm

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11
Q

Congenital Anomalies Of Trachea

A

Tracheoesophageal Fistula-

Laryngotracheoesophageal cleft

Tracheal Stenosis and Atresia

Tracheal Diverticulum

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12
Q

The intraembryonic coelom give rise to

A

lining epithelium for the pleural cavity or

the peritoneum cavity.

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13
Q

foregut will develop into

A

esophagus

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14
Q

unsplit part of the intraembryonic mesoderm

A

Septum transversum

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15
Q

Before head fold formation, Septum transversum lies cranial to the

A

pericardial cavity.

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16
Q

After head fold formation, Septum transversum lies

A

caudal to pericardial cavity and ventral to foregut region.

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17
Q

Septum transversum gives rise to components of the

A

diaphragm

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18
Q

Septum transversum is innervated by

A

cervical part of the spinal cord

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19
Q

Foregut (Esophagus) is suspended from dorsal body wall by

A

its mesentery

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20
Q

4 different components go into the development of the diaphragm

A

Pleuroperitoneal membranes

foregut(dorsal mesentery of esophagus)

septum transversum

body wall(lateral thoracic wall)

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21
Q

separation of the two peritoneal-pleural cavity in the thoracic region from the peritoneal cavity in the abdominal region.

A

septum transversum, which along with the pleuroperitoneal membrane

22
Q

peripheral part of the diaphragm is developed by the

23
Q

Posterolateral part of the diaphragm is developed by the

A

Pleuroperitoneal membrane

24
Q

Crura of diaphragm

A

Dorsal Mesentery of Esophagus)

25
Musculature (Motor) of diaphragm
Phrenic Nerve (C3,4,5) I
26
Sensory of diaphragm
Phrenic nerve | Intercostal nerves
27
Centarl tendon innervated by
Phrenic nerve
28
pericardio-peritoneal canal develops into pleural cavity when
With development of pleuro-peritoneal membrane,
29
Posterolateral defect of The Diaphragm | Due to
failure of development of Pleuroperitoneal membrane | COMPLETE OPENING
30
Eventration of The Diaphragm
thin posterolateral part of the diaphragm, which is developed from pleuroperitoneal membrane.
31
The intraembryonic coelom give rise to
lining epithelium for the pleural cavity or | the peritoneum cavity.
32
foregut will develop into
esophagus
33
unsplit part of the intraembryonic mesoderm
Septum transversum
34
Before head fold formation, Septum transversum lies cranial to the
pericardial cavity.
35
After head fold formation, Septum transversum lies
caudal to pericardial cavity and ventral to foregut region.
36
Septum transversum gives rise to components of the
diaphragm
37
Septum transversum is innervated by
cervical part of the spinal cord
38
Foregut (Esophagus) is suspended from dorsal body wall by
its mesentery
39
4 different components go into the development of the diaphragm
Pleuroperitoneal membranes foregut(dorsal mesentery of esophagus) septum transversum body wall(lateral thoracic wall)
40
separation of the two peritoneal-pleural cavity in the thoracic region from the peritoneal cavity in the abdominal region.
septum transversum, which along with the pleuroperitoneal membrane
41
peripheral part of the diaphragm is developed by the
Body wall
42
Posterolateral part of the diaphragm is developed by the
Pleuroperitoneal membrane
43
Crura of diaphragm
Dorsal Mesentery of Esophagus)
44
Musculature (Motor) of diaphragm
Phrenic Nerve (C3,4,5) I
45
Sensory of diaphragm
Phrenic nerve | Intercostal nerves
46
Centarl tendon innervated by
Phrenic nerve
47
pericardio-peritoneal canal develops into pleural cavity when
With development of pleuro-peritoneal membrane,
48
Posterolateral defect of The Diaphragm | Due to
failure of development of Pleuroperitoneal membrane | COMPLETE OPENING
49
Eventration of The Diaphragm
thin posterolateral part of the diaphragm, which is developed from pleuroperitoneal membrane.
50
hypobranchial eminence which is formed by the
ventral or the lower end of the 3rd & 4th pharyngeal arche