Anatomy-sec growth Flashcards

1
Q

tissues involved in sec growth

A

vascular cambium and cork cambium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

meristamatic layer responsible for cutting ofxylem and phloem

A

vascular cambium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

in ———–vascular cambium present in poatches as a single layer bet xylm and phloem

A

in young stems

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

in dicot stems the cells of cambium present between primary xylem and priamry phloem is called

A

intrafascicular cambium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

the ———–adjoining intrafascicular cambium become —-and form interfascicular cambium

A

cells of medulallry rays
becomme meristamatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

the ———–is more or less intact due to the action of vascular cambium in or around centre

A

primary xylem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

at some places cambium forms a narrow band of —-which passes through sec xylem and phloem in radial directions called ————-

A

parenchyma
secondary medullary rays

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

activity of cambium is under the control of

A

many physiological and environmental factors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

in —cambium is very active

A

spring season {or summer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

in active state in spring season cambium forms—–having ———-with wider cavities

A

large no of xylary elements
vessels with wider cavities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

autumn wood also called

A

late wood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

in which seasons cambium less active

A

autumn and winter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

spring wood is———–in colour and –density

A

light colour and low density

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

in old tress—–part of sec xylem is dark in colour

A

greater part

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

heartwood also called

A

duramen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

heartwood fn

A

conduction of water

17
Q

sapwood fn

A

conduction of water and minerals from root to leaf

18
Q

heartwood is —-in colour

A

dark

19
Q

peripheral reg of secondary xylem lighter in colour is called

A

sapwood

20
Q

phellogen aka

A

cork cambium

21
Q

cork cambium is ——-

A

meristamatic

22
Q

phellogen devolops usuually in which region

A

cortex region

23
Q

phellogen chara

A

couple layers thick
made of narrow hin walled and nearly rectangular cells

24
Q

outercells diff into

A

cork or phellem

25
Q

innercells diff into

A

phelloderm or sec cortex

26
Q

the cells of sec cortex are ————–

A

parenchymatous

27
Q

periderm constitute

A

phellem
phellogen
phelloderm

28
Q

bark includes

A

tissues exterior to vascular cambium

29
Q

bark includes

A

sec phloem periderm

30
Q

at certain regions phellogen cutts off closely arranged ————–instead of ———

A

parenchymatous cells instead of cork cells

31
Q

lenticels occur in

A

most woody trees

32
Q

in dicot stem vascular cambium is

A

partial sec and partial primary

33
Q

n dicot root ,vascular cambium is

A

completely secondary in origin

34
Q

vascular cambium in roots originate from

A

below the phloem bundles and above the xprotoxylem

35
Q

state true or false
sec growth also occur in roots and stems of gymnosperms

A

true

36
Q

bark formed early in the season is called

A

soft or early barck

37
Q

vessels is a characteristic feature of

A

angiosperms