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Musculoskeletal > Anatomy - reflexes and myotomes > Flashcards

Anatomy - reflexes and myotomes Flashcards

1
Q

What is the root of the biceps reflex?

A

C5/C6

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2
Q

What is the root of the triceps reflex?

A

C7

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3
Q

What muscle and nerve root are responsible for the supinator reflex?

A

Brachioradialis muscle

C6

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4
Q

What muscle and nerve root are responsible for the knee reflex?

A

Quadriceps

L3/L4

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5
Q

What muscle and nerve root are responsible for the ankle reflex?

A

Gastrocnemius

S1

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6
Q

What movement does the deltoid muscle produce?

What is the innervation of the deltoid muscle?

A

Shoulder abduction

C4/C5 - Axillary nerve

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7
Q

Which muscles are responsible for shoulder adduction?

What is their innervation?

A

Pectoralis and Latissimus dorsi

C6-C8 - medial and lateral pectoral nerves

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8
Q

What movement does the biceps muscle produce?

What is the innervation of the biceps muscle?

A

Elbow flexion and supination

C5/C6 - Musculocutaneous nerve

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9
Q

What movement does the triceps muscle produce?

What is the innervation of the triceps muscle?

A

Elbow extension

C7/C8 - Radial nerve

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10
Q

Which nerve innervates the flexor muscles of the forearm?

A

C7/C8 - Median and Ulnar nerves

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11
Q

Which nerve innervates the extensor muscles of the forearm?

A

C7 - Radial nerve

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12
Q

Which nerve innervates the intrinsic muscles of the hand

A

T1 - Median and Ulnar

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13
Q

What is the nerve root of the sciatic nerve?

A

L4 - S1

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14
Q

What is the nerve root of the obturator nerve? Which muscle(s) does this nerve supply?

A

Supplies the adductors (medial thigh)

L2/L3

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15
Q

What is the nerve root of the femoral nerve? Which muscle(s) does this nerve supply?

A

L1 - L4

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16
Q

Which muscles are supplied by the sciatic nerve?

A

Gluteal muscles

Hamstrings

17
Q

Which muscles are supplied by the femoral nerve?

A

Iliopsoas

Quadriceps

18
Q

Which muscles are supplied by the tibial nerve?

A

Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Flexor hallucis longus

19
Q

Which muscles are supplied by the deep fibular nerve?

A

Anterior tibial muscle
Extensor hallucis longues
Extensor digitorum longus
Fibularis tertius

20
Q

Which muscles are supplied by the superficial fibular nerve?

A

Fibularis longus and brevis

Musculoskeletal (23 decks)

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