Anatomy of Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

Diaphragm

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

A

Origin: Vertebral Column

Insertion: Central Tendon

Function: Expand Thoracic Cavity

Nerve Innervation: Phrenic Nerve

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2
Q

External Intercostals

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

A

**Origin: **Upper Surface of Ribs

**Insertion: **Upper surface of ribs immediately below

**Function: **Elevate Rib

Nerve Innervation: Intercostal

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3
Q

Levator Costarum Brevis

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

A

Origin: Transverse Process C7-T11

**Insertion: **Turbercle of rib below

Function: Elevate Rib

Nerve Innervation: Intercostal

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4
Q

Levator Costarum Longus

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

A

Origin: Transverse Process T7-T11

Insertion: Bypass rib below origin inserting into next rib

Function: Elevate Ribs

Nerve Innervation: Intercostal

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5
Q

Serratus Posterior Superior

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

A

Origin: Spinous Process C7-T3

Insertion: Angled laterally beyond ribs 2-5

Function: Elevate ribs 2-5

Nerve Innervation: Intercostal

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6
Q

Sternocleidomastoid

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

A

Origin: Mastoid Process

Insertion: Sternum & Clavicle

Function: Elevates sternum and rib cage

Nerve Innervation: XI acessory nerve

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7
Q

Scalenus (Anterior, Posterior, Medius)

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

A

Origin: C2-C7

Insertion: First & Second Ribs

Function: Balance Head

Nerve Innervation: Bracial Plexus

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8
Q

Subclavius

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

A

Origin: First Rib near sternum

Insertion:

Function: Stabilize First Rib

Nerve Innervation: Brachial Plexus

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9
Q

Pectoralis Major

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

A

Origin: Sternum & Clavicle

Insertion: Hummerus

Function: Pulls Sternum Upward Stabilize Clavicle

Nerve Innervation: Brachial Plexus

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10
Q

Origin: Vertebral Column

Insertion: Central Tendon

Function: Expand Thoracic Cavity

Nerve Innervation: Phrenic Nerve

A

Diaphragm

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

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11
Q

**Origin: **Upper Surface of Ribs

**Insertion: **Upper surface of ribs immediately below

**Function: **Elevate Rib

Nerve Innervation: Intercostal

A

External Intercostals

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

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12
Q

Origin: Transverse Process C7-T11

Insertion: Turbercle of rib below

Function: Elevate Rib

Nerve Innervation: Intercostal

A

Levator Costarum Brevis

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

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13
Q

Origin: Transverse Process T7-T11

Insertion: Bypass rib below origin inserting into next rib

Function: Elevate Ribs

Nerve Innervation: Intercostal

A

Levator Costarum Longus

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

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14
Q

Origin: Spinous Process C7-T3

Insertion: Angled laterally beyond ribs 2-5

Function: Elevate ribs 2-5

Nerve Innervation: Intercostal

A

Serratus Posterior Superior

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

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15
Q

Origin: Mastoid Process

Insertion: Sternum & Clavicle

Function: Elevates sternum and rib cage

Nerve Innervation: XI acessory nerve

A

Sternocleidomastoid

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

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16
Q

Origin: C2-C7

Insertion: First & Second Ribs

Function: Balance Head

Nerve Innervation: Bracial Plexus

A

Scalenus (Anterior, Posterior, Medius)

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

17
Q

Origin: First Rib near sternum

Insertion:

Function: Stabilize First Rib

Nerve Innervation: Brachial Plexus

A

Subclavius

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation

18
Q

Origin: Sternum & Clavicle

Insertion: Hummerus

Function: Pulls Sternum Upward Stabilize Clavicle

Nerve Innervation: Brachial Plexus

A

Pectoralis Major

Origin

Insertion

Function

Nerve Innervation