anatomy of major organs Flashcards
kidney
bean shaped organ; filters nitrogenous waste from bloodstream to urine
renal cortex
renal means kidney, cortex means outer part; so the outer part of the kidneys
renal medulla
inner or middle part of the kidney
hilum
depression in kidney where tubes like blood vessels or nerves and exit and enter
ureter
tube where urine exits from kidneys and goes towards urinary bladder
urinary bladder
hallow, muscular sac that holds urine
trigone
triangular area in urinary bladder
urethra
tube that leads urine from urinary bladder to outside of the body
urination or voiding
process of expelling urine
urinary meatus
opening of the urethra
catheter
where patient cant empty their urine; catheter is inserted through urethra to drain urine from bladder