Anatomy Lab Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomical Position

A

universal reference point for all anatomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

four parts of anatomical position

A

facing forward, feet straight, palms forward, thumbs erect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

superior

A

above, towards the head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

inferior

A

below, towards the feet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

anterior/vental

A

front of body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

posterior/dorsal

A

back of body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

medial

A

middle, towards the midline of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

lateral

A

away from the midline of the body

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

proximal

A

closer to your trunk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

distal

A

further from your trunk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

superficial

A

towards the skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

deep

A

away from the surface

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

prone

A

face down, anterior part of body down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

supine

A

facing up, anterior part of body is up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

cephalic

A

head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

frontal

A

forehead

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

nasal

A

nose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

orbital

A

eye

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

buccal

A

cheek

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

mental

A

chin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

oral

A

mouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

otic

A

ear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

cervical

A

neck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

axillary

A

armpit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

sternal

A

medial, anterior chest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

mammary

A

breast, lateral anterior superficial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

thoracic

A

whole chest

28
Q

pectoral

A

posterior to mammary

29
Q

inguinal

A

groin

30
Q

illiac

A

hip bones

31
Q

dorsal

A

back

32
Q

vertebral

A

spine

33
Q

scapular

A

shoulder blades

34
Q

lumbar/loin

A

lower back

35
Q

gluteal

A

butt

36
Q

pubic

A

anterior, medial

37
Q

sacral

A

posterior medial

38
Q

coccyx

A

tail bone

39
Q

abdominal

A

abdomen

40
Q

acromial

A

shoulder joint

41
Q

brachial

A

arm

42
Q

antecubital

A

anterior portion of elbow

43
Q

antebrachial

A

forearm

44
Q

manual

A

hand

45
Q

carpal

A

wrist

46
Q

palmar

A

palm

47
Q

digital

A

fingers/toes

48
Q

pollex

A

thumb

49
Q

coxal

A

lateral hip area

50
Q

femoral

A

thigh

51
Q

patellar

A

anterior knee

52
Q

popliteal

A

posterior knee

53
Q

crural

A

leg

54
Q

sural

A

posterior leg, calf

55
Q

peroneal

A

lateral leg

56
Q

pedal

A

foot

57
Q

hallux

A

big toe

58
Q

tarsal

A

ankle

59
Q

plantar

A

sole of foot

60
Q

calcaneal

A

heel

61
Q

sagittal

A

vertical, creates right and left

62
Q

midsagittal

A

vertical cut down the middle

63
Q

parasagittal

A

vertical cut off center

64
Q

frontal/coronal

A

vertical, creates front and back

65
Q

transverse

A

horizontal, creates top and bottom