Anatomy & Kinesiology Flashcards

1
Q

Biomechanics

A

Study of the motion and causes of motion of living things, using a branch of physics known as mechanics.

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2
Q

Kinesiology

A

Study of the mechanics of human movement and specifically evaluates muscles, joints, and skeletal structures and their involvement in movement

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3
Q

Three fields of science kinesiology is based on…

A
  1. Biomechanics
  2. Musculoskeletal anatomy
  3. Neuromuscular physiology
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4
Q

Anatomical position

A

The universally accepted reference position used to describe regions and spatial relationships of the human body and to refer body positions

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5
Q

Sagittal plane

A

Divides the body into right and left sides

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6
Q

Frontal plane

A

Divides the body into anterior and posterior portions

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7
Q

Transverse plane

A

Divides the body into superior and inferior portions

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8
Q

Center of gravity

A

A theoretical point where the weight force of the object can be considered to act

Changes with movement and depends on body position

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9
Q

Line of gravity

A

An imaginary vertical line passing through the center of gravity

Typically assessed while the subject is standing

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10
Q

Joint movement

A

Spatial movement pattern in relation to the body

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