Anatomy Exam 3

Question 1

Which muscle is known as the trumpet muscle?

Answer 1

buccinator muscle

Question 2

What is the anatomical relation when the right arm is out and the left leg is out?

Answer 2

contralateral

Question 3

All three pharangyl constrictors (pharangyl and the larynx) is responsible for what function?

Answer 3

swallowing

Question 4

What large muscle is responsible for giving a genuine big smile?

Answer 4

zygomaticus major muscle (the minor assists the major)

Question 5

In the oral cavity, there is a small elevation of tissue that is a part of the buccal mucosa. It is located around the maxillary second molar. What is it’s name?

Answer 5

parotid papilla, stensons duct

Question 6

What is the name of the opening the spinal cord goes through?

Answer 6

foramen magnum

Question 7

What is the suture that articulates with the parietal and the occipital bone?

Answer 7

lamboydial

Question 8

The parietal and occipital bone articulate by what suture?

Answer 8

lamboydial

Question 9

The atlas vertebrae is known as the?

Answer 9

1st cervical vertebrae

Question 10

Is the maxillary arch inferior or superior to the madible?

Answer 10

superior

Question 11

What is the muscle in the neck that seperates the anterior cervical region vs. the posterior?

Answer 11

sternocleidomastoid

Question 12

Which of the following would NOT be considered an opening in the bone?
Foramen
Canal
Fissure
Sulcus

Answer 12

sulcus

Question 13

What is the anatomical relationship of the muscles in relation to the skin?

Answer 13

deep

Question 14

What is the foramen of the mandible that carries inferior alveolar blood and nerve vessels and is also where you give ia or block?

Answer 14

mandibular foramen

Question 15

What is the philtrum?

Answer 15

vertical lines from nose to lips

Question 16

The hyoid bone is an important bone because it helps with….

Answer 16

swallowing, speaking, and mastication

Question 17

What is the line of demarcation that attaches the attached gingiva to the free gingiva?

Answer 17

mucogingival junction

Question 18

What is the tip of the nose called?

Answer 18

apex

Question 19

What cranial nerve is the extrensic tongue muscle innervated by?

Answer 19

12th

Question 20

What is the white part of the eye called?

Answer 20

scalera

Question 21

The muscle is divided into insertion and origin, which muscle is attached to the least moveable?

Answer 21

origin

Question 22

What bone has a lesser wing, a greater wing, and the pterygoid process?

Answer 22

sphenoid

Question 23

In anatomical position the palms are out, what is the front area of the body called including where the palms are?

Answer 23

anterior

Question 24

What is the notch that is located between the mandible and the coronoid process?

Answer 24

the mandibular notch

Question 25

Which bone has a sinus that cannot be seen or palapated?

Answer 25

sphenoidal bone (cannot be seen, in the middle of the cranium)

Question 26

What is the superior and posterior free margin of the auricle?

Answer 26

helix

Question 27

What is the inferior fleshly protuberance fro helix of auricle?

Answer 27

lobule

Question 28

What is the foramen between palatal process of maxillae that carries branches of both nasopalatine nerves and blood vessels and is marked by incisive papilla?

Answer 28

incisive foramen

Question 29

What muscle wrinkles if you smoke?

Answer 29

orbicularis oris

Question 30

Whata is a muscle of facial expression encirciling the mouth?

Answer 30

orbicularis oris

Question 31

What is another term for transverse section?

Answer 31

horizontal

Question 32

What is the dense pad of tissue distal to the most distal tooth of mandible and covering retromolar triangle?

Answer 32

retromolar pad

Question 33

What plane is related to an imaginary line dividing the body at any level into superior and inferior parts?

Answer 33

horizontal plane

Question 34

What is the process called that contains the roots of teeth?

Answer 34

alveolar process

Question 35

What is the top of the tongue called?

Answer 35

dorsal

Question 36

Which bones are paired?

Answer 36

parietal, temporal

Question 37

Which cranial bones are paired?

Answer 37

parietal, temporal

Question 38

Which bone is the most moveable bone in the skull?

Answer 38

mandible

Question 39

What is the single facial bone that articulates bilaterally with temporal bones at the temporomandibular joint?

Answer 39

mandible

Question 40

Where are the folliate papillas located?

Answer 40

lateral border of the tongue

Question 41

What are things called that are closest to the median plane?

Answer 41

medial

Question 42

What are things that are farthest from the medial plane called?

Answer 42

distal

Question 43

Is the sphenoid bone the hardest bone in the skull to describe?

Answer 43

yes

Question 44

Do the trigeminal nerves run through the ovales in the sphenoid bone?

Answer 44

yes

Question 45

What muscle makes up the buccal region?

Answer 45

masseter

Question 46

When can the masseter muscle be felt

Answer 46

when the teeth are put together and clenched

Question 47

On what fossa does the condyle sit?

Answer 47

glenoid fossa or auricular fossa

Question 48

What two muscles are considered cervical muscles?

Answer 48

sternocleidomasteoid and trapezius

Question 49

What is the strongest and most obvious muscle of mastication?

Answer 49

masseter

Question 50

Which muscle makes wrinkles around the mouth when smoking, kissing, or using a straw?

Answer 50

orbiuclaris oris

Question 51

What is the first cervical vertebrae that articulates with the occipital bone?

Answer 51

atlas