Anatomy Chapter 1 Flashcards
The study of cells is called what?
cytology
What does microscopic anatomy include?
Cytology
Histology
the study of tissues is called what?
Histology
Macroscopic anatomy includes what?
Developmental A. Regional A. Surface A. Systematic A. Compartive A.
What are the major organs involved in the Integument system
skin
hair
sweat glands
nails
What are the major organs involved in the muscular system
skeletal muscles and associated tendons
What are the major organs involved in the skeletal system
bones
cartilages
associated ligaments
bone marrow
What are the major organs involved in the nervous system
brain
spinal cord
peripheral nerves
sense organs
What are the major organs involved in the lymphatic system
spleen thymus lymphatic muscles lymph nodes tonsils
What are the major organs involved in the digestive system
teeth tongue pharynx esophagus stomach small intestine large intestine liver gallbladder pancreas
What are the major organs involved in the respiratory system
nasal cavities sinuses larynx trachea bronchi lungs alveoli
What are the major organs involved in the urinary system
Kidneys
ureters
urinary bladder
urethra
What are the major organs involved in the male reproductive system
testes epididymis ductus deferens seminal vesicles prostate gland penis scrotum
What are the major organs involved in the Female reproductive system
ovaries uterine tubes uterus vagina labia clitoris mammary glands
What are the major organs involved in the endocrine system
pituitary gland thyroid gland pancreas adrenal glands gonads endocrine tissues in other systems