Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Which are the hybrid muscles of hand

A

Flexor Digitorum Superficialis

Flexor Pollicis Brevis

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2
Q

Root value of ulnar nerve

A

C8-T1

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3
Q

Which nerve is called as the EYE of Hand

A

Median nerve

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4
Q

Main motor nerve of the hand

A

Ulnar

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5
Q

Injury to long thoracic nerve can cause

A

Winging of scapula

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6
Q

Serratus Ant-origin and Insertion

A

O:Upper 8 ribs as 8 digitation
I:Medial border of scapula at its ventral / coastal surface

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7
Q

Nerve to L.dorsi

A

ThoracoDorsal Nerve

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8
Q

Spinal Accessory supplies which Muscle

A

Sternocleidomastoid

Trapezius

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9
Q

Root value of Subscapular Nerve

A

C5-C6

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10
Q

Frozen shoulder is caused by

A

Adhesive tendinitis of the rotator cuff muscles

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11
Q

Strongest muscle of the upper body

A

Deltoid

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12
Q

Root value of Axillary nerve

A

C5-C6

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13
Q

Which is the hybrid muscle in the flexor compartment of arm

A

Brachialis

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14
Q

Nerve which supplies the Muscles of extensor compartment of arm and forearm

A

Radial nerve

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15
Q

Labourers nerve

A

Median Nerve

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16
Q

5 cells of cerebellum

A
Stellate-I
Basket-I
Granule-E
Purkinje-I (Largest)
Golgi-I
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17
Q

Neurotransmitter of Inhibitory and excitatory cells of cerebellum

A

I-GABA

E-GLUTAMATE

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18
Q

4 NUCLEI of cerebellum

A
DEFG
Dentate(Largest,Lateral)
Emboliform
Fastigial(medial)
Globose
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19
Q

Parts of cerebellum

A
Spinocerebellum
(co-ordination)
-E,F,G
Vestibulocerebellum
(balance,equm)
Neocerebellum
( Planning)
-D
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20
Q

Larger muscle of upper body

A

Latissimus dorsi

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21
Q

Most common bone to be fractured

A

Clavicle

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22
Q

Protraction and depression of scapula by which muscle

A

Serratus Anterior and Pectoralis Minor

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23
Q

Movements of the shoulder joint

A

F:DPBC
E:DLTT
A:PLT
Ab:SupDTS

24
Q

Which palsy leads to clawhand deformity

A

Klumbkes Palsy

25
Muscle while using screwdriver
Biceps brachii
26
Contents of the cubital Fossa
``` MATR Median Nerve Artery(Brachial) Tendon of Biceps Radial Nerve ```
27
Contents of the carpal tunnel
``` Median Nerve Tendor of flexor compartment except carpi ulnaris 4 tendons of FDS 4 Tendons of FDP 1 Tendon of FCR 1 Tendon of FPL ```
28
Branches of Subclavian Artery
``` VIT C Vertebral Artery Internal Thoracic/Internal mammary artery Thyrocervical trunk Costocervical trunk(left) ``` Right costocervical trunk Dorsal Scapular artery
29
Branches of thyrocervical trunk
Suprascapular A | Inferior thyroid artery
30
Largest branch of the Axillary Artery
Subscapular Artery
31
Which structure pass through foramen lacerum
Internal carotid artery
32
Branches of Internal carotid Artery on the cerebral part
``` Ophthalmic artery Ant. Choroid artery Post. Communicating Artery Ant.cerebral Artery Middle Cerebral Artery ```
33
Revise Mind Map of External Carotid Artery
Revised
34
Largest Ganglion of body
Stellate Ganglion
35
Layers of pericardium
Fibroserous | i.e Outer fibrous and Inner Serous
36
Inner serous of the pericardium is divided into
Outer Parietal | Inner visceral
37
Amount of pericardial fluid
5-15ml
38
Branches of left coronary Artery
Left Anterior descending artery(LAD) | Left circumflex artery(LCX)
39
Branches of right coronary artery
Post. Interventricular Artery Right Marginal Artery(RMA) Nodal artery
40
Tributaries of coronary sinus
``` Small Cardiac Vein Middle Cardiac vein Great cardiac vein Oblique vein of LA Post. Vein of LV ```
41
Smallest Cardiac Veins are known as
THEBESIAN VEINS/ | VENA CHORDAE MINIMAE
42
Vessels that open into the right atrium
``` SVC IVC CORONARY SINUS Ant.Cardiac Veins Smallest Cardiac Veins ```
43
Cardiac dominance is decided by which artery
Post.Interventricular Artery
44
Apex of the heart is located on
Left 5th IC space
45
Branches of Thoracic Aorta
``` BPP MESS left Brachial Artery Pericardiophrenic Artery Post.intercostal Artery Mediastinal branches Esophageal branches Subcoastal artery Sup. Phrenic Artery ```
46
Anterior fontanelle ossifies at
18-24 months after birth
47
Posterior fontanelle closes at
3 months after birth
48
Highest point of skull
Vertex
49
All cranial bones develop from membrane except
Ethmoid and sphenoid
50
Structures passing through the internal acoustic meatus
7 , 8, labyrinthine artery
51
Structures passing through jugular foramen
9,10,11 & sigmoid sinus and IJV
52
Structures passing thru Foramen lacerum
Upper part:Internal carotid artery | Lower part: covered by cartilage
53
Extend of larynx
C3-6
54
Extent of trachea
C6-T4
55
At what level of the tracheal ring, thyroid gland present?
2-4