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FMGE > Anatomy > Flashcards

Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Which are the hybrid muscles of hand

A

Flexor Digitorum Superficialis

Flexor Pollicis Brevis

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2
Q

Root value of ulnar nerve

A

C8-T1

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3
Q

Which nerve is called as the EYE of Hand

A

Median nerve

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4
Q

Main motor nerve of the hand

A

Ulnar

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5
Q

Injury to long thoracic nerve can cause

A

Winging of scapula

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6
Q

Serratus Ant-origin and Insertion

A

O:Upper 8 ribs as 8 digitation
I:Medial border of scapula at its ventral / coastal surface

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7
Q

Nerve to L.dorsi

A

ThoracoDorsal Nerve

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8
Q

Spinal Accessory supplies which Muscle

A

Sternocleidomastoid

Trapezius

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9
Q

Root value of Subscapular Nerve

A

C5-C6

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10
Q

Frozen shoulder is caused by

A

Adhesive tendinitis of the rotator cuff muscles

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11
Q

Strongest muscle of the upper body

A

Deltoid

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12
Q

Root value of Axillary nerve

A

C5-C6

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13
Q

Which is the hybrid muscle in the flexor compartment of arm

A

Brachialis

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14
Q

Nerve which supplies the Muscles of extensor compartment of arm and forearm

A

Radial nerve

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15
Q

Labourers nerve

A

Median Nerve

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16
Q

5 cells of cerebellum

A 
Stellate-I
Basket-I
Granule-E
Purkinje-I (Largest)
Golgi-I
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17
Q

Neurotransmitter of Inhibitory and excitatory cells of cerebellum

A

I-GABA

E-GLUTAMATE

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18
Q

4 NUCLEI of cerebellum

A 
DEFG
Dentate(Largest,Lateral)
Emboliform
Fastigial(medial)
Globose
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19
Q

Parts of cerebellum

A 
Spinocerebellum
(co-ordination)
-E,F,G
Vestibulocerebellum
(balance,equm)
Neocerebellum
( Planning)
-D
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20
Q

Larger muscle of upper body

A

Latissimus dorsi

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21
Q

Most common bone to be fractured

A

Clavicle

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22
Q

Protraction and depression of scapula by which muscle

A

Serratus Anterior and Pectoralis Minor

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23
Q

Movements of the shoulder joint

A

F:DPBC
E:DLTT
A:PLT
Ab:SupDTS

24
Q

Which palsy leads to clawhand deformity

A

Klumbkes Palsy

25
Q

Muscle while using screwdriver

A

Biceps brachii

26
Q

Contents of the cubital Fossa

A 
MATR
Median Nerve
Artery(Brachial)
Tendon of Biceps
Radial Nerve
27
Q

Contents of the carpal tunnel

A 
Median Nerve
Tendor of flexor compartment except carpi ulnaris
4 tendons of FDS
4 Tendons of FDP
1 Tendon of FCR
1 Tendon of FPL
28
Q

Branches of Subclavian Artery

A 
VIT C
Vertebral Artery
Internal Thoracic/Internal mammary artery
Thyrocervical trunk
Costocervical trunk(left)

Right costocervical trunk
Dorsal Scapular artery

29
Q

Branches of thyrocervical trunk

A

Suprascapular A

Inferior thyroid artery

30
Q

Largest branch of the Axillary Artery

A

Subscapular Artery

31
Q

Which structure pass through foramen lacerum

A

Internal carotid artery

32
Q

Branches of Internal carotid Artery on the cerebral part

A 
Ophthalmic artery
Ant. Choroid artery
Post. Communicating Artery 
Ant.cerebral Artery
Middle Cerebral Artery
33
Q

Revise Mind Map of External Carotid Artery

34
Q

Largest Ganglion of body

A

Stellate Ganglion

35
Q

Layers of pericardium

A

Fibroserous

i.e Outer fibrous and Inner Serous

36
Q

Inner serous of the pericardium is divided into

A

Outer Parietal

Inner visceral

37
Q

Amount of pericardial fluid

38
Q

Branches of left coronary Artery

A

Left Anterior descending artery(LAD)

Left circumflex artery(LCX)

39
Q

Branches of right coronary artery

A

Post. Interventricular Artery
Right Marginal Artery(RMA)
Nodal artery

40
Q

Tributaries of coronary sinus

A 
Small Cardiac Vein
Middle Cardiac vein
Great cardiac vein
Oblique vein of LA
Post. Vein of LV
41
Q

Smallest Cardiac Veins are known as

A

THEBESIAN VEINS/

VENA CHORDAE MINIMAE

42
Q

Vessels that open into the right atrium

A 
SVC
IVC
CORONARY SINUS
Ant.Cardiac Veins
Smallest Cardiac Veins
43
Q

Cardiac dominance is decided by which artery

A

Post.Interventricular Artery

44
Q

Apex of the heart is located on

A

Left 5th IC space

45
Q

Branches of Thoracic Aorta

A 
BPP MESS
left Brachial Artery
Pericardiophrenic Artery
Post.intercostal Artery
Mediastinal branches 
Esophageal branches
Subcoastal artery
Sup. Phrenic Artery
46
Q

Anterior fontanelle ossifies at

A

18-24 months after birth

47
Q

Posterior fontanelle closes at

A

3 months after birth

48
Q

Highest point of skull

49
Q

All cranial bones develop from membrane except

A

Ethmoid and sphenoid

50
Q

Structures passing through the internal acoustic meatus

A

7 , 8, labyrinthine artery

51
Q

Structures passing through jugular foramen

A

9,10,11 & sigmoid sinus and IJV

52
Q

Structures passing thru Foramen lacerum

A

Upper part:Internal carotid artery

Lower part: covered by cartilage

53
Q

Extend of larynx

54
Q

Extent of trachea

55
Q

At what level of the tracheal ring, thyroid gland present?

FMGE (8 decks)

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