Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

SA and AV nodes supplied by what artery

A

Right coronary artery

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2
Q

Right dominant circulation

A

Posterior descending/interventricular artery which arises from Right coronary artery (85%)

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3
Q

Left dominant ciruclation

A

Posterior descending/interventricular artery from the left circumflex coronary artery (8%)

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4
Q

Codominant circulation

A

Posterior descending/interventricular artery from both LCX and RCA (7%)

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5
Q

Coronary artery occlusion most commonly occurs in

A

Left anterior descending artery

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6
Q

Coronary arteries fill during - systole or diastole?

A

Diastole

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7
Q

Acute marginal artery branches from what and supplies what

A

Branches from RCA and supplies RV

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8
Q

Posterior descending/interventricular artery supplies what

A

Posterior 1/3 of interventricular septum and posterior walls of ventricles

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9
Q

Left anterior descending artery branches from and supplies

A

Branches from LCA

Supplies anterior 2/3 of interventricular septum, anterior papillary muscles, and anterior surface of left ventricle

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10
Q

Left circumflex coronary branches from and supplies

A

Branches from LCA

Supplies lateral and posterior walls of left ventricle

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11
Q

What is the most posterior part of the heart? What can enlargement caused?

A

Left atrium
Enlargement can cause dysphagia (compression of the esophagus) or hoarseness (compression of left recurrent laryngeal nerve)

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12
Q

What part of the heart does the left coronary artery supply?

A

Left atrium
Lateral wall of the left ventricle
Posterior wall of the left ventricle

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13
Q

What does the marginal branch of the right coronary artery supply?

A

The right atrium and right ventricle

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