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Step 1 Respiratory-First Aid 2017 > Anatomy > Flashcards

Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Cilia terminate in what part of the airway

A

Respiratory bronchioles

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2
Q

Type of epithelium in respiratory bronchioles

A

Simple cuboidal and squamous epithelium

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3
Q

Part of airway that contains goblet cells

A

Trachea and bronchi

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4
Q

Type of epithelium in terminal bronchioles

A

Simple cuboidal epithelium

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5
Q

Type of epithelium in bronchioles

A

Simple ciliated columnar epithelium

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6
Q

Type of epithelium in trachea and bronchi

A

Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium

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7
Q

Part of airway that contains cartilage

A

Trachea and bronchi

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8
Q

Function of conducting zone

A

Warm, humidify and filter air

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9
Q

Path air takes in conducting zone

A

Nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, terminal bronchioles

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10
Q

Smallest airway in conducting zone

A

Terminal bronchioles

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11
Q

Respiratory zone that is part of the anatomic dead space

A

Conducting zone

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12
Q

Airways with least airway resistance

A

Terminal bronchioles

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13
Q

Function of cilia

A

Move mucus to epiglottis for swallowing

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14
Q

Homolog of right middle lobe

A

Lingula

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15
Q

Structure located posterior to ascending aorta and anteromedial to descending aorta

A

Carina

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16
Q

The carina is located at what level of the sternum

A

Sternal angle

17
Q

Lung lobe foreign object lodged if you aspirate while upright

A

Basal segment of right lower lobe

18
Q

Lung lobe foreign object lodged if you aspirate while supine

A

Posterior segment of right upper lobe

19
Q

Point at which trachea divides into right ad left main bronchus

A

Carina

20
Q

Lung that is more common side for inhaled foreign object

A

Right lung

21
Q

Location of pulmonary artery in relation to bronchus at hilum

A

Right: anterior
Left: superior

22
Q

Level of spine IVC and phrenic nerve perforate diaphragm

A

T8

23
Q

Level of spine esophagus and Vagus perforate diaphragm

A

T10

24
Q

Level of spine aorta, thoracic duct and azygous vein perforate diaphragm

A

T12

25
Q

Nerves that innervate diaphragm

A

C3, C4, C5

26
Q

Level of spine carotid artery bifurcates

A

C4

27
Q

Level of spine trachea bifurcates

A

T4

28
Q

Level of spine abdominal aorta bifurcates

A

L4

29
Q

Diaphragm irritation referred to what area of body

A

Shoulder pain

30
Q

Movement of diaphragm if phrenic nerve is cut

A

Paradoxical movement - moves up with inspiration on affected side

Step 1 Respiratory-First Aid 2017 (5 decks)

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